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All Journal Lex Renaissance Jurnal Suara Keadilan
Sebastian, Ezra
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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URGENSI PENGUATAN REGULASI PELINDUNGAN DATA DAN KEAMANAN SIBER DI INDONESIA TERHADAP ANCAMAN HACKING DALAM SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN BERBASIS ELEKTRONIK Darmawan, Christhoper Kristian; Sebastian, Ezra; Notokusumo, Frederick Leroy; Loprang, Jeshua Resa
Jurnal Suara Keadilan Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Suara Keadilan Vol. 26 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/sk.v26i1.14752

Abstract

The rapid advancement of information technology has introduced new challenges in cybercrime enforcement. The Bjorka case, involving data breaches and leaks of state secrets, highlights the weaknesses in Indonesia’s cyber regulations. This study aims to analyze the limitations and effectiveness of Indonesia’s Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE) and Personal Data Protection Law (UU PDP) in addressing cybercrime, comparing them with the cyber law framework in the United States. This research employs a normative juridical approach with a comparative analysis of both legal systems. The findings reveal that UU ITE lacks specific provisions on transnational cybercrime, cross-border jurisdiction mechanisms, and critical information infrastructure protection. In contrast, the United States has a more comprehensive legal framework, such as the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) and the CLOUD Act, which provide broader enforcement authority in handling similar cases. This study recommends the establishment of more specific cybercrime regulations, strengthening international cooperation, and enhancing law enforcement capabilities in cyber investigations. By implementing a more adaptive legal framework, Indonesia can effectively mitigate the growing threats of cybercrime thru Indonesia Cyber security and resilience law (RUU KKS)
Kebijakan Co-firing Hidrogen Hijau: Solusi Dekarbonisasi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap di Indonesia Darmawan, Christhoper Kristian; Sebastian, Ezra
Lex Renaissance Vol 10 No 2: DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JLR.vol10.iss2.art1

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the urgency of implementing green hydrogen co-firing as a more sustainable alternative to biomass, both from the legal and implementation aspects, and to formulate the optimization steps needed to support the implementation of green hydrogen co-firing in order to achieve the NZE 2060. This study uses a normative-empirical method, with a legislative approach to review and evaluate the applicable regulatory framework and energy policies, linked to the empirical conditions of co-firing implementation in Indonesia. The results show that green hydrogen has significant potential as a blended fuel that is more environmentally friendly and sustainable than biomass. However, its implementation still faces various challenges, especially related to regulatory readiness, the availability of hydrogen infrastructure, the need for economic incentives, and investment support. This study also concludes that the implementation of green hydrogen co-firing is not only relevant to support the achievement of the NZE 2060, but also contributes to strengthening environmental sustainability and national energy security, as long as it is supported by comprehensive and integrated policies.
Co-Authors Darmawan, Christhoper Kristian Loprang, Jeshua Resa Notokusumo, Frederick Leroy