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All Journal SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Journal of Management - Small and Medium Enterprises (SME's)
Ayu, Meissy Dwi
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Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education

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ANALYSIS OF THE REHABILITATION PROCESS AT WOMEN’S CORRECTIONAL FACILITY CLASS IIA TANGERANG Ayu, Meissy Dwi; Wibowo, Padmono
Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Vol 18 No 1 - May (2025): JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT (Special Issue) - Correctional Management
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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Abstract

This study aims to explore the implementation of inmate rehabilitation programs at Women’s Correctional Facility Class IIA Tangerang, identify challenges, evaluate the applied assessment system, and uncover the expectations of the inmates. Using a qualitative approach, data were obtained through in-depth interviews with inmates. Findings reveal that rehabilitation programs include practical skills training, personality development, and spiritual growth, fostering holistic development among inmates. However, challenges such as limited facilities, program relevance, and staff competency hinder optimal implementation. Program evaluations are deemed less transparent, though they significantly motivate inmates to improve. Inmates hope for improved facilities, more relevant programs, and a personalized approach to rehabilitation. This study concludes that rehabilitation programs have significant potential for positive change but require quality improvements and enhanced resource support for better outcomes. Keywords: Rehabilitation; Women’s Correctional Facility; Inmate Expectations
Policy and practice of self-reliance guidance in Indonesian correctional institutions: A systematic literature review Ayu, Meissy Dwi; Kusmiyanti, Kusmiyanti
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 12 No 1 (2026): In Press
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v12i1.20411

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of self-reliance development programs in Indonesian correctional institutions using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The primary objective is to identify the gap between the regulatory framework and the actual implementation of vocational programs for inmates. The study employs a qualitative design, synthesizing 42 scholarly articles published between 2020 and 2025, selected through PRISMA methodology and accessed via scholarly databases such as Google Scholar, GARUDA, and Publish or Perish. The review focuses on two central issues: the disparity between policies and practices and the factors influencing the low participation of inmates in self-reliance programs. The findings reveal that while the national target for inmate productivity was reported at 71.34%, this figure only represents 3.2% of the total inmate population in Indonesia. Contributing factors include overcrowding, inadequate facilities, lack of qualified personnel, and inconsistent program execution. The study concludes that although self-reliance development is a mandated aspect of correctional rehabilitation, its actual application remains limited and often ineffective. To improve outcomes, the research recommends enhanced infrastructure, strategic partnerships with industry, personalized inmate engagement, and alignment between training content and labor market needs. This study offers actionable insights for policymakers and correctional practitioners to strengthen rehabilitation programs and support the reintegration of inmates into society.
Co-Authors Kusmiyanti, Kusmiyanti Wibowo, Padmono