Hanapi, Agustin
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

The Shift in the Role of Fathers in Childcare in Simpang Tiga, Pidie Hanapi, Agustin; Husna, Nurul
Qanun: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 May 2025 "Strengthening Family Resilience in Contemporary Times"
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/qanun.v3i1.28764

Abstract

The prevailing paradigm in society still positions child-rearing and education as primarily the mother's responsibility, while fathers are more often associated with the role of breadwinner. However, Islamic educational principles emphasize that both father and mother share equal responsibility in building a harmonious family and educating children. This study aims to analyze fathers' understanding of their roles in Islam, their involvement in early childhood care, and the development of children who receive paternal caregiving. The research employed a qualitative case study method, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, field notes, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted through pattern matching, explanation building, and chronological analysis. The study involved three families with varying employment conditions of fathers and mothers. The findings reveal that optimal paternal involvement positively impacts child development, whereas in other families, fathers' participation in caregiving remains limited in both quality and quantity, with caregiving roles predominantly assisted by mothers and grandmothers. These findings highlight the importance of enhancing fathers' participation in childcare to foster balanced character development in children in accordance with Islamic educational principles.
Epistemology of al-Hukm al-Taklifi in Islamic Family Law: Integrating Haqq and Iltizam as the Normative Foundation of the Kompilasi Hukum Islam in Indonesia Hanapi, Agustin; Husnul, Muhammad
TAQNIN: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 7, No 02 (2025): Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/taqnin.v7i02.27922

Abstract

This study explores the epistemology of al-hukm al-taklifi in explaining the integration of haqq (rights) and iltizam (obligations) as the normative foundation of the Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) in Indonesia. It aims to reconstruct the moral coherence of Islamic family law by grounding it in the epistemic structure of taklif. Using a qualitative, normative-philosophical approach, the study analyzes classical texts of usūl al-fiqh-including works by al-Ghazali, al-Āmidi, and al-Shaṭibi-alongside modern legal thought on Islamic normativity and pluralism.The findings reveal that al-hukm al-taklifi functions as an epistemic bridge linking divine revelation, rational cognition, and moral purpose. The codification of the KHI, however, has fragmented this unity by emphasizing legal form over ethical substance. Reintegrating haqq and iltizam within taklif restores law's moral dimension and theological legitimacy.The study concludes that reform in Islamic family law must begin with epistemological reconstruction. The implications suggest that taklif provides a universal framework for harmonizing revelation and reason, transforming Islamic law into a living moral discourse grounded in justice, compassion, and wisdom.