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Relationship Between Pocket Money And Nutritional Status Of Students At SMPN 1 West Karawang Azzahra, Kayla Ratih; Sefrina, Linda Riski; Elvandari, Milliyantri
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 8, No 1 (2025): JKPBK Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

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Abstract

Background: During adolescence, rapid changes occur that affect the nutritional requirements of the foods they eat. Health problems often arise during this period, including nutritional problems that arise during adolescent growth and development. The pocket money teenagers receive can influence how often they choose fast food. The more pocket money they have, the more often they tend to eat fast food because that money is usually used to buy unhealthy foods that are high in fat. Objectives: This research aims to examine the relationship between the amount of pocket money they have and the nutritional status of students at SMPN 1 West Karawang. Research Metodes: This research is a quantitative observational study that uses a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was class 7J students at SMPN 1 West Karawang. The research sample was taken from the entire population tested using a total sampling technique, which means that all 7J class students at SMPN 1 West Karawang, totaling 37 students, were included in the research. Data analysis was carried out using the Spearman test. Results: In statistical analysis using the Spearman test at a 95% confidence level, a value was obtained (p-value 0.471) for pocket money per day and (p-value 0.186) for pocket money used to buy food and drinks per day. Therefore, with this p-value, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is rejected and the null hypothesis (Ho) is accepted. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between pocket money and the nutritional status of students at SMPN 11 West Karawang. These findings indicate that the pocket money factor has no effect on the nutritional status of adolescents.
Pengaruh Media Edukasi Poster terhadap Pengetahuan Atlet Sepak Bola tentang Pengaturan Pola Makan Azzahra, Kayla Ratih; Elvandari, Milliyantri; Sefrina, Linda Riski
Jurnal Kesehatan Jasmani dan Olahraga (KEJAORA) Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kejaora (Kesehatan Jasmani dan Olah Raga)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/kejaora.v10i2.4660

Abstract

Pengetahuan tentang pengaturan pola makan yang tepat sangat penting bagi atlet sepak bola untuk menunjang performa dan status gizi optimal. Namun, banyak atlet yang belum memahami pemilihan makanan dan pengaturan pola makan yang benar. Oleh karena itu, edukasi melalui media yang efektif diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan atlet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media edukasi poster terhadap pengetahuan atlet sepak bola mengenai pengaturan pola makan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan eksperimen semu one group pre-test post-test. Populasi penelitian adalah atlet sepak bola SSB Kancil Mas Karawang, dengan sampel 20 atlet U14 yang dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Perlakuan diberikan sekali kepada setiap responden. Analisis data menggunakan Sample T-Test untuk data normal dan uji Wilcoxon untuk data tidak normal. Data tidak berdistribusi normal berdasarkan uji Shapiro-Wilk. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan perbedaan pengetahuan signifikan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi dengan p-value 0,000 (p<0,05), serta peningkatan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan dari 47,50 menjadi 80,00 (68,42%). Kesimpulannya, edukasi menggunakan media poster efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan atlet sepak bola tentang pengaturan pola makan. Disarankan penelitian selanjutnya menggunakan sampel lebih besar dan beragam serta mengevaluasi efektivitas berbagai media edukasi secara jangka panjang untuk hasil yang lebih komprehensif.