Yudi Ferdiansyah
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Mapping Labor Migration Trends Indonesia-Malaysia: Implications for Labor Markets, Remittances, and Bilateral Policies Sri Damayanti; Yudi Ferdiansyah; Shafira Dita Sasmita
Neo Journal of economy and social humanities Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Neo Journal of Economy and Social Humanities
Publisher : International Publisher (YAPENBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56403/nejesh.v4i2.262

Abstract

This study analyzes trends in Indonesian labor migration to Malaysia in the last decade, focusing on skill composition, remittance contributions, and policy challenges. The method used is a qualitative approach through literature studies from various official and academic sources. Results show a significant increase in skilled labor migration by 35% since 2015, especially in the technology and health sectors. Real wage differentials between countries are the main driver of migration, with a correlation of 0.8% for every 1% increase in wage differentials. Remittances on average contribute 2.5% to Indonesia's GDP. The study also reveals gaps between policy and factual conditions, especially in the protection of informal workers and women. Using Pierre Bourdieu's theoretical framework, this study emphasizes the importance of social understanding of migration dynamics and the need for more responsive policies.
The Influence of Nanny Parenting on Sibling Rivalry in Early Childhood Sasmita, Shafira Dita; Yudi Ferdiansyah; Meli Fauziah
Neo Journal of economy and social humanities Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Neo Journal of Economy and Social Humanities
Publisher : International Publisher (YAPENBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56403/nejesh.v4i2.268

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of non-parental care involvement, especially professional caregivers such as nannies, on the dynamics of sibling rivalry in early childhood. This study uses a qualitative approach with systematic literature review and digital ethnography methods to examine in-depth the experiences of families and children who are cared for by non-parental figures. Data were collected from international empirical studies published between 2014-2024, focusing on children aged 2-6 years. The results showed that the involvement of non- parental caregivers significantly influenced interaction patterns between siblings. Three patterns of involvement were found: intensive, moderate and minimal, each of which had a different impact on the frequency and form of rivalry between siblings. In intensive parenting patterns, the phenomenon of triangulated competition emerged where children compete not only for parental attention, but also emotional validation from caregivers. Meanwhile, good quality and integrated caregiver engagement can reduce conflict and improve children's social skills. The findings emphasize the importance of consistency, caregiver training, and parental emotional involvement in mitigating the negative impacts of non-parental care. This study makes a theoretical contribution through the application of symbolic-interactionism in explaining the negotiation of meaning and the formation of children's social identity in the context of modern families.