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Analisis Variabel Penentu Keberlanjutan TPA Jalupang Kabupaten Karawang: Perspektif Masyarakat melalui Structural Equation Modeling (SEM): Indonesia Dewi, Ninne Sevtiana; Widyarsana, I Made Wahyu
Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Volume 09, Issue 03, September 2025
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ajie.vol9.iss3.art5

Abstract

Jalupang Landfill is the only official final disposal facility in Karawang Regency, which is still operated using an open dumping system. This management practice has created several environmental issues, including a fire incident in October 2023, and has raised concerns about the sustainability of its operations. This study was conducted to identify the variables that influence the sustainability of Jalupang Landfill by employing a reflective Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach. Primary data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents across nine districts who are involved in waste transportation to the landfill. The questionnaire applied a Likert scale and was analyzed using SmartPLS 4.0 through a series of tests, including model fit, construct validity, and path coefficient analysis. The results indicated that the developed model met the fit criteria, with an R² value of 0.622 or 62.2%. The regulatory variable was found to be the most dominant factor, with a path coefficient of 0.400 (p-value = 0.002), followed by the financing variable with a coefficient of 0.286 (p-value = 0.041). These findings highlight that the sustainability of Jalupang Landfill is largely determined by strengthening regulatory aspects and ensuring adequate financial support.
Analisis Potensi Pengelolaan Sampah Domestik Skala Mikro di Kecamatan Johar Baru, Jakarta Pusat Widyarsana, I Made Wahyu; Ningrat, Boy Cakra; Dewi, Ninne Sevtiana
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 14, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v14i1.97037

Abstract

Waste management in the Johar Baru District of Central Jakarta faces significant challenges related to infrastructure, public awareness, and resource constraints. This study aims to analyze the generation, composition, and characteristics of domestic waste, and to evaluate the effectiveness of the implemented waste management policies. The methodology includes a quantitative analysis of waste samples collected over eight consecutive days and laboratory analysis to determine waste characteristics. The results indicate that food waste dominates the waste composition (50.6%), followed by paper and plastic. The waste characteristics in the Johar Baru District show an average moisture content of 65.28% and an average ash content of 89.29%. Waste management policies, such as establishing waste banks and using small vehicles for waste collection, have shown positive results, although their implementation remains limited. Potential waste management initiatives include composting, vermicomposting, Black Soldier Fly (BSF) technology, and plastic recycling. To improve management effectiveness, a more intensive approach to education and increasing public participation is necessary.