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PENGARUH ZAKAT DAN INFAQ DALAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2015-2021 Duriatin Koni’ah; Miftakhul Choiri
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.26695

Abstract

Poverty in developing countries is a complex issue, although some countries have managed to grow their production and national income. Zakat and Infaq play a key role in the effort to overcome poverty. Zakat is not only a direct aid to the poor in a consumptive manner, but also aims to address the root causes of poverty in a more sustainable way. The purpose of this study is to understand how zakat and infaq contribute to reducing poverty in Indonesia from 2015 to 2021. The research method used is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. The data used is secondary data from BAZNAS Indonesia. The research findings show that zakat and infaq have a significant effect on reducing poverty levels in Indonesia. Individually, zakat and infaq have a negative influence on poverty, but together, they have a positive influence in overcoming the problem of poverty in Indonesia. Based on testing using multiple regression analysis, the t-test shows that Zakat has a partial effect on poverty alleviation. This is shown from the value 2,822 > 0,0477 then, Infaq also has a partial effect on poverty alleviation seen from the value nilai 2,060 > 0,1083. The F test shows that the variables of Zakat and Infaq have a simultaneous effect on poverty alleviation 9,796 > 0,0287.
Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Dana Zakat dalam Mengentaskan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Serta Kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Naili Nuril Aufa Manik; Miftakhul Choiri
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 8 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i8.7990

Abstract

Poverty reduction in Indonesia is the government's main focus in achieving the goals of economic development and better welfare of the population. In the Islamic context, there is an order to pay zakat. As a country with a majority Muslim population, it is hoped that the implementation of zakat can be a solution to overcome the problem of poverty. The obligation to pay zakat is an integral part of Muslim religious practice. This research aims to explore how the management and use of zakat can play a role in reducing poverty in North Sumatra Province. The research method used is quantitative. The research results show that variable population growth does not have a significant influence on zakat, with a probability value of 39%. However, variable poverty shows a significant influence on zakat.