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Pengaruh Geometri dan Polarisasi Cahaya terhadap Resonansi Plasmon Nanopartikel Ellipsoid Core-Shell SiO₂@Ag dan SiO₂@Au Novianti, Noni; Syaibah, Abi; Maulidan, Ikhwan Fikri; Muldarisnur, Mulda
Jurnal Fisika Unand Vol 14 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jfu.14.4.379-386.2025

Abstract

This study reports the optical behaviors of SiO₂@Ag and SiO₂@Au core-shell ellipsoidal nanoparticles in terms of polarization of light and geometrical parameter changes. The particles showed two strong modes of resonances, longitudinal and transversal, which could be controlled by rotating the polarization of incident light by 90° and thus could find applications as sensor and optical switch devices. While the resonant wavelength is independent of polarization direction, while maximum extinction values indicate pronounced changes. SiO₂@Ag nanoparticle exhibit higher maximum extinction as well as the peak of resonance at a shorter wavelength than SiO₂@Au. Furthermore, an increase in the ratio of core diameter to shell induces a blue-shift and increasing extinction value. The overall particle size has no influence on the location of the peak of the resonance but increases the extinction intensity. The larger ratio of short axis to long axis also brings about blue-shift in longitudinal resonances. The finding demonstrates that core-shell structure control and morphology control can be used to engineer nanoparticle optical performance in diverse nanophotonic applications.
Pengaruh Ukuran Dimer Nanopartikel Bola Emas, Perak, dan Aluminium yang Ditambahkan pada Lapisan Back Surface terhadap Efisiensi Sel Surya CIGS Syaibah, Abi; Muldarisnur, Mulda
Jurnal Fisika Unand Vol 13 No 6 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jfu.13.6.843-849.2024

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of the size and material of spherical nanoparticle dimers placed on the back surface layer of CIGS solar cells on the resulting current density. This research was conducted computationally using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. Three materials were studied: silver, gold, and aluminium. For each material, nanoparticle diameter was varied. The calculation results show that the short circuit current density (Jsc) increases with the nanoparticle diameter. Silver nanoparticle dimers showed the highest increase in Jsc. A sphere diameter of 60 nm produces the highest Jsc. The increase in the Jsc of CIGS solar cells is due to the back reflection of light into the active layer of solar cells by nanoparticles and the near field excitation around nanoparticle dimers. The significant increase in Jsc shows the potential for utilizing silver nanoparticle dimers to increase the efficiency of CIGS solar cells.