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All Journal Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Women, Education, and Social Welfare
Muktamar Ibrahim
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Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Islamic Legal Perspectives on Gender Equality and Human Rights: Contributions to the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals Muktamar Ibrahim; Imron Hadi
Women, Education, and Social Welfare Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January - March 2026 | Women, Education, and Social Welfare
Publisher : WISE Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70211/wesw.v3i1.415

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Islamic legal perspectives on gender issues and human rights in contemporary society and to examine their contribution to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030, particularly Goal 5 on gender equality and Goal 16 on peace, justice, and strong institutions. This study employed a qualitative library research design using secondary data from academic books, peer-reviewed journal articles, Qur’anic exegesis, legal documents, and scholarly publications related to Islamic law, gender equality, human rights, and sustainable development. The data were collected through documentation techniques and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that Islamic law normatively upholds justice (al-‘adl), equality (al-musāwah), human dignity (karāmah al-insān), and public welfare (maṣlaḥah), which are compatible with contemporary human rights and SDG principles. However, its implementation remains challenged by patriarchal culture, conservative interpretations, and weak institutional translation into gender-responsive policies. This study contributes by positioning Islamic law as a contextual, maqāṣid-oriented, and policy-relevant ethical framework for advancing gender equality, human rights protection, and sustainable social development.
Kedudukan Perempuan Sasak dalam Tradisi Merariq: Studi Kasus Keadilan dan Kesetaraan Gender Ani Wafiroh; Alfathoni, Ahmad Fiqqih; Muktamar Ibrahim
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/bs6hmz24

Abstract

This study examines the position of Sasak women in the merariq tradition on Lombok Island with an emphasis on the perspective of gender justice and equality. The merariq tradition as a typical marriage practice of the Sasak people is often understood as a symbol of male courage and social legitimacy in forming a family, but on the other hand, it leaves problems related to women's position and rights. This study aims to analyse how the construction of women's position in the practice of merariq and the extent to which the tradition reflects the principles of justice and gender equality. The method used is qualitative research with a sociological approach to Islamic law and gender, through case studies and descriptive-analytical analysis. The results show that the practice of merariq contains ambivalence: on the one hand, it shows gender inequality through the lack of women's consent, social pressure, and marginalisation in decision-making; But on the other hand, it also opens up a space for negotiation for women in determining their life partner. Thus, justice in the Merariq tradition cannot be seen formally but must be analysed substantively through women's experiences and the power relations that surround them.   
Co-Authors Alfathoni, Ahmad Fiqqih Ani Wafiroh Imron Hadi