Lumastari Ajeng
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Husband's Support and Anxiety Levels in Primigravida Mothers Facing Childbirth: A Cross-Sectional Study Lumastari Ajeng; Satria Eureka Nurseskasatmata; Rita Yulifah
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i4.866

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is commonly experienced by mothers during childbirth, and spousal support is crucial in alleviating it. Purpose: This study aims to determine the correlation between husband’s support and anxiety levels in primigravida mothers. Methods: This quantitative study utilized a cross-sectional design with purposive sampling involving 30 primigravida mothers at Aminah General Hospital, Blitar. Data were collected using the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale and a social support questionnaire. Results: The study found that 66.7% of participants experienced mild anxiety due to receiving strong support from their husbands. The Spearman correlation test showed a significant relationship (p = 0.000, r = 0.535). Conclusions: Husband’s support plays a significant role in reducing anxiety levels among primigravida mothers during childbirth, especially through emotional, informational, instrumental, and appraisal support.
Diagnostic Accuracy of the Roll Over Test (ROT) and Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) for Early Detection of Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women Pusparini Dwi Arisanti; Lumastari Ajeng; Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati; Koekoeh Hardjito
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v9i3.1005

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia remains a leading cause of maternal mortality. Early identification of pregnant women at risk is essential to prevent severe maternal and fetal complications. While Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) and the Roll Over Test (ROT) are used for early detection, there is a need to compare their diagnostic performance in low-resource clinical settings to optimize screening protocols. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the sensitivity and specificity of ROT and MAP in screening for preeclampsia among pregnant women. Methods: This diagnostic observational study used a prospective approach involving 46 pregnant women (gestational age >30 weeks at the Puhjarak Community Health Center, Kediri District. Participants were selected using simple random sampling from a population of 52 eligible pregnant women. Screening was conducted using MAP and ROT, and the occurrence of preeclampsia was evaluated at ≥36 weeks of gestation based on clinical diagnosis. Data were analyzed to calculate sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values. Results: The prevalence of preeclampsia in this study was 17.3%. Both MAP and ROT showed a sensitivity of 75%. However, ROT showed higher specificity (94%) compared to MAP (63%). The PPV for ROT (75%) was also higher than for MAP (30%), Conclusion: There The findings suggest that the ROT may have higher specificity than MAP in screening for preeclampsia. However, further studies with larger samples are needed to confirm these findings.