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Peran Perawat Dalam Edukasi Dan Skrining Kanker Payudara Di Indonesia Martha Sutriska Sagala; Rustianna Tumanggor
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.458

Abstract

Breast cancer remains a major cause of cancer-related mortality among women in Indonesia, with late detection being a major contributing factor. Nurses play a critical role in promoting early detection through education and clinical screening. This literature review aims to examine the role of nurses in breast cancer education and screening in Indonesia. A total of 25 relevant articles published between 2019 and 2024 were reviewed from national and international journals. The results show that nurse-led education significantly improves knowledge and practice of breast self-examination (BSE), while nurse involvement in clinical breast examination (CBE) contributes to early detection. However, barriers such as limited training, lack of resources, and insufficient institutional support hinder optimal implementation. The study highlights the importance of strengthening nurse capacity and integrating community-based education models to improve early breast cancer detection in Indonesia. This review provides a theoretical and practical foundation for strengthening the role of nurses in national cancer control strategies.
Gerakan Sekolah Peduli Kanker: Edukasi Hidup Sehat Untuk Pencegahan Kanker Di UPT SDN 060831 Medan Martha Sutriska Sagala; Enny Selawaty Boang Manalu; Brenda Marissa Peranginangin; Jenika Nainggolan; Elsaria Tinambunan
Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/sevaka.v3i3.484

Abstract

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in Indonesia, and its prevention can begin at school age through the adoption of healthy lifestyle behaviors. Low health literacy among students, teachers, and parents poses a challenge in cancer prevention efforts. This community service program aimed to improve knowledge, awareness, and healthy lifestyle behaviors in the school community through the School Cancer Awareness Movement at UPT SDN 060831 Medan. The method used was Participatory Action Research (PAR), which actively involved students, teachers, and parents. The program stages included preparation, joint planning, interactive education, training for teachers and Cancer Ambassadors, practical actions such as Fruit Day and morning exercise, and evaluation. The results showed an average increase in student knowledge by 38% and teacher knowledge by 42%, the development of healthy habits such as bringing healthy lunches, reducing unhealthy snacks, and participating in physical activities. Additionally, new school practices emerged, such as regular Fruit Day, morning exercise, and the establishment of a Cancer Information Corner. This program proved effective in fostering behavioral change and building a culture of healthy living in the school environment.