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Despita Pramesti
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Penerapan Terapi Murottal terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre-operasi Sectio Caesarea (SC) di Ruang Gladiol RSUD Dr. Tjitrowardojo Purworejo Rima Febtriani Khasanah; Despita Pramesti
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i3.784

Abstract

Background: Sectio Caesarea is a surgical procedure to create an artificial birth canal by making an incision in the uterine wall, allowing the baby to be delivered safely and healthily. C-section has psychological impacts such as fear, anxiety, and stress. Physiological effects include increased blood pressure, shortness of breath, palpitations, elevated heart rate, and difficulty sleeping. Spiritually, it requires support from the husband/family, prayer, dhikr, and listening to murottal. Anxiety is an emotional response related to feelings of worry, restlessness, and fear when facing dangerous or threatening procedures. The therapy used to provide relaxation, calmness, peace, and to uplift the spirit in facing upcoming situations is murottal therapy using Surah Ar-Rahman verse 78, which means “The Most Merciful” and is believed to soothe the soul and body. Objective: To overcome anxiety levels in second-time pregnant patients undergoing pre-operative C-section with murottal therapy using Surah Ar-Rahman. Method: This research used a case study of 2 second-time pregnant patients undergoing C-section, conducted on May 16 & 17, 2025, for 1 session of 30 minutes with murottal therapy from Surah Ar-Rahman verse 78 and the APAIS questionnaire for pre- and post-test. Results: Pre-test scores showed that Mrs. Y scored 22 and Mrs. R scored 17, with a mean pre-test score of 19.5, and a median post-test result of 8. Post-test scores showed Mrs. Y scored 9 and Mrs. R scored 7, indicating a decrease in anxiety level from severe to mild according to the APAIS score. Conclusion: The application of murottal therapy for pre-operative Sectio Caesarea patients can reduce anxiety in patients undergoing surgery.
Penerapan Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Kualitas Tidur Ibu Postparum Sectio Caesarea di Ruang Gladiol  RSUD Dr. Tjitrowardojo Purworejo Septie Ambarwati; Despita Pramesti
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i3.786

Abstract

Background: The impact of pain experienced by post-cesarean section (SC) patients can lead to several specific psychological changes, such as alterations in eating patterns, daily activities, energy levels, and sleep patterns. Individuals who are unwell generally require more sleep than usual; however, in post-surgical patients, sleep disturbances are a common issue. Sleep disorders in post-cesarean patients can be caused by various factors, including pain from the surgical wound, changes in sleep patterns due to caring for a newborn, and stress or anxiety related to childbirth. Objective: To describe the effect of lavender aromatherapy on the sleep quality of post-SC mothers at Tjitrowardojo Regional Hospital, Purworejo. Research Method: This study employed a pre-experimental approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design, aiming to determine changes in sleep quality among post-cesarean section (SC) mothers after the administration of lavender aromatherapy. Sleep quality was measured using the Sleep Quality Scale (SQS), which was administered on the first and third days of the study. Research Results: The administration of lavender aromatherapy successfully improved sleep quality in post-SC patients. Conclusion: Non-pharmacological therapy using lavender aromatherapy can have a positive effect on improving sleep quality in post-SC patients. This is evidenced by the research results showing a decrease in the Sleep Quality Scale (SQS) scores, leading to the conclusion that lavender aromatherapy is effective in enhancing sleep quality in post-operative patients.
Penerapan Terapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil Pre Operasi Sectio Caesarea: Ruang Galdiol RSUD Dr. Tjitrowardojo Purworejo Wulandari Wulandari; Despita Pramesti; Mulyanti Mulyanti
Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): July : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v3i3.798

Abstract

Anxiety is an emotional state characterized by feelings of discomfort, such as restlessness, worry, or fear of events that have not yet occurred. This condition is often experienced by pregnant women who are about to undergo labor, especially if confronted with an emergency cesarean section (CS). High anxiety can negatively impact the mother's physical and psychological condition, as well as affect the labor process. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of warm water foot soak therapy as a form of non-pharmacological intervention in reducing anxiety levels in pregnant women who will undergo cesarean section. This study used a case study design with a residential care approach. The study subjects consisted of two patients in the Gladiol Ward of Dr. Tjitrowardojo Purworejo Regional Hospital who experienced damage problems in the form of anxiety. The intervention provided was warm water foot soak therapy twice daily for two consecutive days. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, physical examinations, medical record studies, and filling out the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) questionnaire. The results showed that this therapy was able to reduce anxiety levels in both patients. The first patient showed a decrease from moderate anxiety (score 16) to mild anxiety (score 12), while the second patient experienced a decrease from severe anxiety (score 21) to moderate anxiety (score 17). Thus, warm foot soak therapy has been shown to be effective in reducing pre-CES anxiety and can be considered a safe and simple treatment intervention.
Penerapan Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Gambar untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Akibat Hospitalisasi: RSUD Dr. Tjitrowardojo Purwerejo Priati Priati; Despita Pramesti
Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): July : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v3i3.799

Abstract

Hospitalized children often experience anxiety due to the unfamiliar hospital environment, frightening medical procedures, and separation from family. This anxiety, if left untreated, can negatively impact a child's psychological well-being and hinder the healing process. One non-pharmacological intervention that can be implemented to help reduce anxiety in children is play therapy. This therapy is a fun and developmentally appropriate approach, one of which is through coloring activities. This study aims to describe the application of coloring play therapy in reducing anxiety levels in preschool-aged children undergoing hospitalization. The research design used a case study with two preschool-aged children treated in the Dahlia Ward of Dr. Tjitrowardojo Regional General Hospital, Purworejo. The anxiety measurement instrument used the FIS (Face Image Scale), which allows the assessment of children's facial expressions as an indicator of anxiety levels. The results showed that before therapy, subject I was in the mild anxiety category with an FIS score of 2, while subject II was in the moderate anxiety category with an FIS score of 4. After coloring play therapy, both children experienced a significant decrease in anxiety levels, namely becoming no longer anxious (FIS score 1). These findings indicate that play therapy, including coloring activities, is effective in reducing anxiety in hospitalized preschool children. This intervention could be an easy, affordable, and enjoyable alternative for healthcare providers in providing holistic care to children.
Co-Authors Mulyanti Mulyanti Priati Priati Rima Febtriani Khasanah Septie Ambarwati Wulandari Wulandari