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All Journal Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis
Desvira, Tetri
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Mismatch antara Bidang Pendidikan dan Pekerjaan Tidak Selamanya Merugikan: Studi Empiris tentang Kesenjangan Upah Lulusan SMK Desvira, Tetri; N, Zulkifli
Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 7, No. 2 (June 2025)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/infeb.v7i2.1176

Abstract

This study analyzes wage differentials between vocational high school graduates in Indonesia who work in jobs aligned with their field of training and those who work outside their field, using data from the 2024 National Labor Force Survey. The analytical methods include the Heckman two-step selection model to correct for labor force participation bias, separate OLS regressions for each group, and the Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition to identify the sources of wage disparities. The results show that horizontal mismatch has significant implications for wage structures. Although the average wage difference between matched and mismatched groups is not statistically significant, the decomposition analysis reveals that most of the wage gap arises from differences in observable characteristics, along with a significant influence of unobserved factors (unexplained). These findings suggest that vocational mismatch affects not only labor market efficiency but also wage distribution, which should be taken into account in vocational education and employment policy design.
Mismatch antara Bidang Pendidikan dan Pekerjaan Tidak Selamanya Merugikan: Studi Empiris tentang Kesenjangan Upah Lulusan SMK Desvira, Tetri; N, Zulkifli
Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 7, No. 2 (June 2025)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/infeb.v7i2.1176

Abstract

This study analyzes wage differentials between vocational high school graduates in Indonesia who work in jobs aligned with their field of training and those who work outside their field, using data from the 2024 National Labor Force Survey. The analytical methods include the Heckman two-step selection model to correct for labor force participation bias, separate OLS regressions for each group, and the Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition to identify the sources of wage disparities. The results show that horizontal mismatch has significant implications for wage structures. Although the average wage difference between matched and mismatched groups is not statistically significant, the decomposition analysis reveals that most of the wage gap arises from differences in observable characteristics, along with a significant influence of unobserved factors (unexplained). These findings suggest that vocational mismatch affects not only labor market efficiency but also wage distribution, which should be taken into account in vocational education and employment policy design.
Dampak Kondisi Perumahan Terhadap Umur Harapan Hidup Saat Lahir Di Indonesia Desvira, Tetri; Lusiani, Gustina; Kamarni, Neng; Purwasutrisno, Purwasutrisno
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Agustus 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v6i2.16630

Abstract

Housing is a major health resource and an important environmental influence on health. One indicator of health can be seen in life expectancy at birth. Although life expectancy at birth in Indonesia has increased from year to year, globally, life expectancy at birth in Indonesia is still relatively low. This research aims to analyze the influence of the relationship between housing conditions and life expectancy at birth (UHH) in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data sourced from BPS covering 34 provinces from 2017-2022. The research approach is a quantitative approach with a panel data regression method. The research results show that residential area has a negative and significant influence on UHH at birth, while drinking water, proper sanitation, and ASI together have a positive and significant influence on UHH at birth. From this research, it is hoped that the government will pay more attention to the facilities and conditions of people's homes and identify what housing interventions are needed for public health policies. Then, with good housing facilities and conditions, it will improve the health level of the population. 
Co-Authors Kamarni, Neng Lusiani, Gustina Purwasutrisno, Purwasutrisno Zulkifli N