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All Journal Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
Nafisya, Zahwah Aulia
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Studi Analisis Akad dan Hukum Hibah dalam Literatur Hadis Nabi Nafisya, Zahwah Aulia
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15873043

Abstract

This journal discusses the hadith about grants, Grants are one form of muamalah in Islam which is based on the principle of willingness and compassion between fellow human beings. The purpose of writing this journal is to find out the meaning of grants, to find out the requirements of grants, to find out the hadiths about grants, and also to find out the law of grants. The method used in this study uses qualitative research with the type of Library Research research, namely research whose object of study uses library data in the form of books as its data source. The approach method used is a normative approach, namely an approach to Islamic teachings that views its teachings in terms of the Qur'an and hadith. The results of the study show that Islam strongly recommends giving grants as a form of social solidarity. In addition, these hadiths are an important basis in determining the law of grants in Islamic jurisprudence which continues to be relevant today.
Implikasi Hukum Islam Terhadap Transaksi Ekonomi Digital Nafisya, Zahwah Aulia; Sapa, Nasrullah
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17685974

Abstract

The development of the digital economy has transformed the landscape of global economic transactions, including in Muslim-majority countries. Phenomena such as e-commerce and digital assets (cryptocurrency, tokens, and NFTs) offer convenience and new opportunities in economic activities but also raise legal issues from the perspective of Sharia law. This study aims to analyze the position of the digital economy within Islamic economic law, examine the validity of e-commerce transactions based on the principles of fiqh al-mu‘āmalah, and assess the legal status of digital assets according to the views of scholars and fatwa institutions. The research method employed in this study is library research, which involves the analysis of books, scholarly works, and previous studies related to the topic. The findings indicate that e-commerce transactions are generally permissible as long as they fulfill the pillars and conditions of a valid sale contract and are free from elements of riba (usury), gharar (uncertainty), and deception. In general, the digital economy can be accepted within the framework of Islamic economic law if it is managed according to the principles of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, namely upholding justice, promoting public welfare, and protecting the wealth of the community. This study emphasizes the importance of strengthening Sharia-based regulations in governing the digital economy to ensure alignment with Islamic values and to contribute to the sustainable development of the Muslim community’s economy.
Pendekatan Hermeneutik terhadap Alat Bukti Sumpah dalam Peradilan Islam Nafisya, Zahwah Aulia; Talil, Abdul Halim; Mustafa, Zulhas’ari
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18376859

Abstract

An oath is one of the recognized forms of evidence in the Islamic judicial system and possesses distinctive characteristics as it integrates legal, moral, and religious dimensions. In practice, oaths are often positioned as a last resort when other forms of evidence are insufficient, giving rise to debates concerning legal certainty and substantive justice. This article aims to examine the concept and legal standing of oaths as evidentiary instruments in Islamic courts and to analyze their meaning and function through a hermeneutical approach. This study employs a library research method with normative and sociological approaches, drawing on classical fiqh literature, scholarly journals, and previous studies. The findings indicate that an oath functions not merely as a formal evidentiary tool but also as a moral mechanism that binds individuals to honesty and spiritual responsibility. The hermeneutical approach enables a more contextual understanding of oaths by considering social contexts, the objectives of Islamic law (maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah), and the dynamics of modern society. The implications of this approach emphasize that truth and justice in Islamic legal proof cannot be achieved solely through formal procedural mechanisms, but must also accommodate substantive justice and social relevance. Thus, the hermeneutical approach plays a crucial role in maintaining the relevance, justice, and humane application of oaths in contemporary Islamic adjudication.
Co-Authors Mustafa, Zulhas’ari Sapa, Nasrullah Talil, Abdul Halim