Carolina Santi Muji Utami
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THE SPREAD OF FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE ON LIVESTOCK IN THE EX SEMARANG RESIDENCY 1981-1986: PENYEBARAN PENYAKIT MULUT DAN KUKU TERNAK DI EKS KARESIDENAN SEMARANG 1981-1986 Dzikri Triyanto Ramadhan; Carolina Santi Muji Utami
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): SANTHET: (JURNAL SEJARAH, PENDIDIKAN DAN HUMANIORA) 
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v9i3.5473

Abstract

The spread of Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) in livestock throughout the former Semarang Residency area from 1981-1986 was a disease that played a role in the history of Indonesian livestock farming. The outbreak began in Blora and quickly spread to neighboring areas, including Grobogan, Semarang, and Salatiga, due to inadequate biosecurity and the influx of imported infected animals. This study aims to understand how FMD impacted local livestock production and how the government responded to contain the epidemic. Using historical methods involving heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography, this study draws on archival documents, official reports, newspapers, and oral histories from affected farmers. The study findings reveal that FMD caused major disruptions in meat and milk production, economic losses for farmers, and public panic. In response, the government implemented mass vaccination programs, quarantine zones, and movement restrictions. A key outcome of these efforts was Indonesia’s official declaration as a FMD-free country in 1986, which was later recognized by international organizations. The novelty of this study lies in its historical perspective on veterinary crisis management and the strategic role of livestock policies during national emergencies, which offers some novelties in the history of foot and mouth disease in Indonesia.
Between Waves and Chimneys The Transformation of Fishermen Profession to Industry in Gresik Region 1996-2000: Transformasi Profesi Nelayan ke Industri di Wilayah Gresik Tahun 1996-2000 Devi Muzrotun Naimah; Carolina Santi Muji Utami
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): SANTHET: (JURNAL SEJARAH, PENDIDIKAN DAN HUMANIORA) 
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v9i3.5549

Abstract

This article analyzes the shift from fishermen to industrial workers in the coastal region of Gresik between 1996 until 2000. Traditionally, Gresik’s coastal communities relied on fisheries due to the region’s significant maritime history. However, the industrial wave in the New Order era, marked by the establishment of large factories like PT Semen Gresik and PT Petrokimia, initiated an economic transformation. Based on interviews from local residents and using archival data, this study focused on the ecological, socioeconomic, and overexploitation factors leading to this shift using a historical framework. This study indicates the availability of industrial jobs led to a greater migratory pull due to increased social security and income stability. Such changes not only transformed the economic landscape of the region but also the social identity by undermining traditions and collectivist frameworks. The study broadens the scope of understanding how the convergence of local conditions and national economic policies brings about significant social change.
Grindcore as a Medium of Social Critique: A Study of AK//47 in the Underground Music Scene in Semarang (1999–2016): Grindcore sebagai Media Kritik Sosial: Studi tentang AK//47 dalam Skena Musik Underground di Semarang (1999–2016) Chrisnanda, David Yudha; Carolina Santi Muji Utami
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 9 No 5 (2025): SANTHET: (JURNAL SEJARAH, PENDIDIKAN DAN HUMANIORA) 
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v9i5.5808

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of the underground music scene in Semarang during the period 1999–2016, with a particular focus on the role of AK//47 in utilizing grindcore music as a medium for social criticism. This study uses a historical method that includes the stages of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Data collection techniques include literature review, archival analysis, and in-depth interviews with relevant informants. The findings show that AK//47 not only played a significant role in the formation and development of the underground music scene in Semarang, but also positioned grindcore music as a medium for expressing dissatisfaction with social, political, and environmental issues. This study demonstrates that grindcore, with its inherent Do It Yourself (DIY) ethos, functions as a means of cultural resistance and grassroots advocacy. It is hoped that this research will enrich the historiography of local music in Indonesia, particularly regarding the dynamics of underground subcultures as spaces for social and political articulation.