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All Journal Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah
Waruwu, Irwida
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Humanities Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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RELATIONSHIP PREGNANT WOMEN WITH PRE ECLAMPSIA AND BABY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT Waruwu, Irwida; Novita, Regina Vidya Trias
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Maternity Care Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v8i2.12328

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by hypertension and proteinuria, which usually occurs after 20 weeks of pregnancy. This condition can have a major impact on the health of the mother and fetus, one of which is increasing the risk of low birth weight (LBW). This study aims to determine the relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW among pregnant women who experience preeclampsia. This study was conducted at RSU Bethesda Gunungsitoli starting from July 2024 to January 2025. This research method is quantitative descriptive analytic with a retrospective approach. Univariate and bivariate statistical analysis with the chi-square statistical test. The results of the bivariate test showed a significant relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW (p-value 0.001). Suggestions for respondents Pregnant women are expected to better understand the symptoms of preeclampsia, such as hypertension and swelling of the extremities, as well as the importance of early detection and routine control during pregnancy (ANC). Regular blood pressure checks are very important to detect the condition of preeclampsia early on.
Efektivitas Teknik Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique ( ACBT) Terhadap Penurunan Sesak Napas Pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronik (PPOK) Di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) RS X Jakarta Waruwu, Irwida; Astrid, Maria
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 4: Juni 2026
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/j-ceki.v5i4.15371

Abstract

Sesak napas merupakan keluhan utama pada pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK) akibat obstruksi jalan napas, peningkatan produksi sekret, dan gangguan pertukaran gas. Penatalaksanaan sesak napas umumnya bersifat farmakologis; namun, intervensi nonfarmakologis seperti Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) juga terbukti efektif. Tujuan: Menganalisis efektivitas ACBT dalam menurunkan sesak napas pada pasien PPOK di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RS X. Metode: Studi kasus dilakukan pada dua pasien PPOK dengan keluhan sesak napas. Intervensi ACBT meliputi tiga tahap: kontrol pernapasan, latihan ekspansi toraks, dan teknik ekspirasi paksa (huffing), dilakukan selama 10–15 menit dan diulang tiga kali. Tingkat sesak napas dievaluasi menggunakan keluhan subjektif serta parameter objektif, termasuk frekuensi napas dan saturasi oksigen. Hasil: Pada pasien pertama, frekuensi napas menurun dari 31 menjadi 20 napas/menit, dan saturasi oksigen meningkat dari 93% menjadi 98%. Pada pasien kedua, frekuensi napas menurun dari 29 menjadi 19 napas/menit, dengan saturasi oksigen meningkat dari 93% menjadi 97-98%. Kedua pasien menunjukkan penurunan penggunaan otot bantu pernapasan, napas lebih teratur, batuk lebih efektif sehingga sputum berhasil dikeluarkan, serta peningkatan kenyamanan dan toleransi bernapas. Kesimpulan: ACBT efektif sebagai intervensi nonfarmakologis untuk menurunkan sesak napas pada pasien PPOK dan dapat diterapkan dalam asuhan keperawatan gawat darurat berbasis bukti.
Co-Authors Maria Astrid Novita, Regina Vidya Trias