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Exploring the Impact of AI and IoT on Production Efficiency, Quality Precision, and Environmental Sustainability in Manufacturing M.Mansour, mustafa; lafta, Alaa M.; Salman, Azhar Mansoor; Salman, Haider Sami
Vokasi Unesa Bulletin of Engineering, Technology and Applied Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya or The State University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/vubeta.v2i2.38200

Abstract

The findings obtained through these research objectives will pave new agendas towards the medium-range economy renaissance, resilient digital ecosystems, and human-centered integrated intelligence. More in-depth exploration of the goal-specific research objectives awaits the research report. The main research gap and questions – and concomitant research approach, paradigm, and methodologies – framing the subsequent sections of the paper are substantiated by these objectives' delineation from the research questions. Practical implications and directions for prospective areas of techno-social innovation studies building upon the findings are outlined to conclude the paper. The aims, once accomplished, offer a symbiotic relationship with the research questions that catalyze interest in a domain that has hitherto been largely neglected in Industry 4.0 literature. These aims become the guiding lights surmounting the destination of AIoT in being a subversive innovation in developing and deploying discrete, reconfigurable, and near-continuous Industry 4.0 auxiliary open smart manufacturing.
Absorptive Materials -Based Cooling Technologies for Solar Thermal: A Review of Thermal Management Strategies and Performance Enhancements Noori, Sajad W; lafta, Duaa Alaa; lafta, Alaa M.; mansour, mustafa
Vokasi Unesa Bulletin of Engineering, Technology and Applied Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya or The State University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/vubeta.v3i1.44867

Abstract

The growing need for utility-scale photovoltaic (PV) systems to advance environmental goals has heightened concerns about the costs of scaling and thermal control. Among all the technical problems linked to PV panels, increased temperatures are the key issue, causing reduced efficiency and module damage. When solar energy is not absorbed by the photocells, the PV module's surface temperature can rise much higher, especially in hot climates. This is especially problematic at air temperatures above 50 °C, as traditional natural convection is unable to efficiently cool the PV modules; hence, the Spanish solar PV harnessing system traps 30% of the energy in the PV modules compared to the original efficiency. Moreover, high surface temperature cause material degradation, resulting in earlier thermal failure, replacement, or the expense of disposing of the latter. This is why methods for enhancing thermal management within PV panels are among the most important aspects, and, combined with several technological advances, PV readily available and could potentially reduce the cost of solar energy in the near future.