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Analysis of the Relationship Between The Availability of Trained Health Workers and The Tuberculosis Cure Rate in Indonesia Year 2021 Putro, Edi Utomo; Intansari, Intansari; Delfiyanti, Rani; Siregar, Kemal
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v11i1.308

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease which is one of the ten causes of death in the world. Indonesia is in the third place, in the number of tuberculosis notifications after India and the Philippines in 2019 to 2020. Thus, a global target, the End TB Strategy, was set, with the aim of reducing TB cases by 90% in 2035 and in line with the National TB Management Strategy with a target of reducing incidence TB is 65 cases per 10,000 population in 2030. One of the things that plays a role in achieving the targets is the quality and quantity of trained health workers in the TB program. This study aims to determine the relationship between the availability of trained health workers and the cure rate for tuberculosis treatment in 34 provinces in Indonesia. The method used is quantitative research with a correlation study. The data used is secondary data, analyze with bivariate test and correlation test. Based on statistical tests, it was found that the results of pvalue = 0.00001 and r = 0.68, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the availability of trained health workers and the cure rate for TB treatment with a positive correlation and strong relationship strength.
Analisis Spasial Pemetaan Prioritas Penanganan Pneumonia pada Balita di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2022: Spatial Analysis of Mapping Priorities for Handling Pneumonia in Toddlers in East Java Province 2022 Delfiyanti, Rani; Eryando, Tris
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 5: MAY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i5.5026

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pneumonia masih menjadi penyebab utama mortalitas dan morbiditas pada anak. Adapun Provinsi Jawa Timur di tahun 2021 merupakan provinsi dengan penyakit pneumonia balita paling banyak di Indonesia yakni sebanyak 74.071 kasus. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memperoleh pengetahuan mengenai penyebaran pneumonia balita di provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2022 serta menentukan wilayah prioritas penanganan penyakit pneumonia pada balita di provinsi Jawa Timur. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan desain ekologi menggunakan aplikasi Quantum GIS (QGIS) versi 3.22. Hasil: Hasil pemetaan kasus pneumonia balita di Jawa Timur tahun 2022, terdapat dua wilayah dengan kategori jumlah kasus pneumonia balita kategori tinggi yakni Kota Surabaya dan Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Dengan case fatality rate (CFR) tertinggi pada wilayah Kabupaten Pacitan sebesar 0,9%. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan pengolahan data melalui klasifikasi dan skoring menunjukkan bahwa wilayah prioritas 1 terdiri dari Kabupaten Bangkalan, Kabupaten Sampang, Kabupaten Probolinggo, Kota Surabaya, dan Kabupaten Malang.