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Conceptual Model of Lean Sustainable Supply Chain for The Footwear Industry Surjasa, Dadang Surjasa; Wahyuda, Wahyuda; Marie, Iveline Anne Marie
JURNAL TEKNIK INDUSTRI Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Indusri Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jti.v15i2.20184

Abstract

Companies are adapting to the era of globalization, striving to remain competitive amid global pressures such as climate change and consumers who are increasingly critical of sustainability issues. The footwear industry has several factors that affect the environment, such as short product life cycles, high demand volatility, and many manufacturing process failure risks. Forty different materials used in the footwear manufacturing process, such as textiles, synthetics, leather, EVA, rubber, and TPU, impact sustainability. This study creates a conceptual model for designing a Lean Sustainable Supply Chain and Quality Risk Management model. The concept of lean and sustainability is the basic foundation for the footwear industry to be more competitive. Furthermore, the research uses the DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) approach from Six Sigma to integrate the lean sustainability method in the supply chain to increase the efficiency of the footwear industry. A case study was conducted on the footwear industry in the city of Serang. The research results are a conceptual model to increase process efficiency and improve quality in the Sustainable Supply Chain network. This Model improves quality by reducing variations, reducing the risk of failure, and creating a sustainable supply chain network by integrating DMAIC and Lean sustainable supply chain in the footwear industry.
Life Cycle Assessment to Improve the Sustainability of Cylinder Head Component Production Process at PT XYZ Yanti, Anti Novi Yanti; Kurniawan, Wawan Kurniawan; Marie, Iveline Anne Marie
JURNAL TEKNIK INDUSTRI Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Indusri Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jti.v16i1.21091

Abstract

The automotive industry is a significant contributor to environmental concerns. The automotive industry is also under increasing pressure to move towards sustainability due to its role in generating emissions and high energy consumption. As a result, it has an impact on environmental aspects such as air pollution, water pollution or other pollution obtained from industrial activities, which can be minimized so that it cannot become an environmental burden. To help analyze the environmental impact of the cylinder head manufacturing process, a Life Cycle Assessment is required. To support the company's sustainability, a sustainable index value is calculated based on three pillars: economic, environmental, and social. This research focuses on the casting, machining and assy engine processes. The primary objective is to identify the processes with the most significant environmental impact, thereby calculating the company's sustainable index value. This research employs the Life Cycle Assessment method, utilizing SimaPro software, to calculate the impact of the production process and determine the sustainable index (SI) based on the acquired impact value. The method used is EDIP 2003, with the impact categories analyzed, namely Human Toxicity Water, Aquatic Eutrophication EP, Adification, Ecotoxicity water. Based on the results obtained, the most significant impact among the four other impacts is Aquatic Euthropication with the most significant contribution to eletricity with a total value of 0.38938 GPt in the engine assy process. Based on the results obtained, alternative improvements can be suggested, such as the use of solar energy (solar panel system) and the utilization of carbon capture and storage technology, as well as other proposed improvement scenarios. With the implementation of the proposed scenario, the overall sustainable index value increases to 53.81% from 57.47% previously.