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Russia’s Use of Autonomous Weapon Systems: An Analysis of Offensive Military Policy in the 2022–2024 Russia-Ukraine War Mewoh, Glory; Yanuar Rahmadan
Politeia : Journal of Public Administration and Political Science and International Relations Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61978/politeia.v3i4.684

Abstract

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has brought significant changes to the defense sector, particularly through the emergence of autonomous weapon systems. In this context, major countries are competing to harness the potential of AI to enhance their military capabilities, including Russia, which has shown significant progress in integrating AI into its defense policy especially amid rising geopolitical tensions. This study aims to analyze the main factors driving Russia to develop AI-based autonomous weapon systems as part of its military policy during the Russia-Ukraine conflict in the period 2022–2024. Using qualitative methods and a literature review approach, this research processes secondary data from various relevant official and academic sources, including defense reports, peer-reviewed journals, military analyses by experts, and interviews published by credible international media outlets. To better understand Russia's strategic direction, this study uses the Offense-Defense Balance (ODB) Theory, which explores how shifts in dominance between offensive and defensive capabilities affect the likelihood of conflict escalation. This theoretical framework helps explain how technological advances particularly in artificial intelligence (AI)-based weapon systems can alter the military balance and drive more aggressive strategies. Theoretically, this study contributes to the expansion of the application of ODB Theory in AI-driven warfare. Practically, it provides insights into Russia's military modernization efforts and their broader implications for global security, both in the short and long term, within an increasingly complex and unpredictable international landscape.
SAMPAH TUNTAS BERSAMA KAMPUNG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN: STRATEGI REGENERASI KOMUNITAS MELALUI KETERLIBATAN PEMUDA DESA WATESJAYA Syahrul, Melinda Putricia; Mewoh, Glory; Ramadhani, Syavitri; Indrawati, Indrawati
PANDAWA : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2025): PANDAWA: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS 17 AGUSTUS 1945 JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52447/pandawa.v4i2.8710

Abstract

Pengelolaan sampah yang belum optimal di RW 04 menjadi permasalahan utama yang mempengaruhi kualitas lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat. Program pengabdian masyarakat "Sampah Tuntas Kampung Ramah Lingkungan" dirancang untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan partisipasi warga dalam pengelolaan sampah. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi diskusi terbuka (FGD) untuk merumuskan strategi bersama, sosialisasi pengelolaan sampah kepada warga, serta pengaplikasian tempat sampah di tiap RT disertai operasi semut bersama komunitas PEPELING. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman warga terhadap pengelolaan sampah organik dan anorganik hingga 35-40%, partisipasi warga dalam membuang sampah pada tempatnya mencapai 75%, serta berkurangnya sampah berserakan di lingkungan. Pendekatan partisipatif yang melibatkan komunitas dan perangkat desa terbukti efektif dalam mendorong perubahan perilaku secara berkelanjutan. Program ini memberikan model pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat yang dapat diadaptasi di wilayah lain dengan dukungan kolaboratif dari berbagai pihak.