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All Journal AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law Jurnal Ilmiah Sosiologi Agama (JISA)
amir, ahmad nabil
istac-iium
Religion Arts Humanities Social Sciences

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ISLAM DAN MARXISME DARI PERSPEKTIF ALI SHARIATI amir, ahmad nabil; Rahman, Tasnim Abdul
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosiologi Agama (JISA) Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sociology of Religion Study Program, Faculty of Social Sciences, North Sumatra State Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jisa.v8i1.23311

Abstract

The paper aims to discuss the primary ideas and empirical experience of Ali Shariati and his intellectual background as the leading exponent and catalyst of the revolutionary Iranian revolution in 1979 and the shaping of its socio-political landscape. It focuses on his works and critique of the underlying philosophy of Marxism and his rejection of its ideology based on Islamic parameters and its spiritual and metaphysical worldview. The study is qualitative in nature conducted based on literature review, by way of conceptual and historical approaches to interpret and analyze the data. The finding showed that Shariati had formulated a coherence discussion of the Islamic spiritual and mystical construct and its metaphysical bases that contrasted with capitalist perspective and tendency and misleading ideology of atheism, communism, materialism and Marxism. It explained his rigorous argument and dialectical artistry in illuminating the moral and socio-religious ideal of Islam and its universal humanistic framework and liberating theology which contrasted with the anti-religion and soulless ideology and fallacies of Marxism and its fundamental bankruptcy in moral and practical term
Ahmad Ibrahim and the Islamization of law in Malaysia amir, ahmad nabil
AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

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Abstract

 This article aims to explore the work and contribution of Ahmad Ibrahim (1916-1999) in his effort to Islamize law in Malaysia. It discusses in depth his method to apply Islamic law as set forth in his works and the consistent effort in striving to espouse and bring about harmonization of Islamic and civil law of the British colonies. The study is based on qualitative method using primary and secondary sources. The data was systematically analyzed in a descriptive, historical and comparative manner. The finding shows that Ahmad Ibrahim has bring about unprecedented reform in the administration of Islamic law in Malaysia and espoused instructive ways for the realization of the maqasid and shariahization spirit in contemporary context. He had constructed and formulated comprehensive and unprecedented structure of instructive and highly possible method to Islamize law and to bring about harmonization of Islam and civil law in Malaya by espousing for independent legal and criminal administration of Islamic law and formation of the highly anticipated Shariah court in Malaya.
Co-Authors Rahman, Tasnim Abdul