Purnomo Gani
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PHYSIOTHERAPY MANAGEMENT WITH EARLY AND GRADUAL MOBILIZATION IN POST-DOUBLE VALVE REPLACMENT SURGERY Pramudya Putri, Anggun; Isnaini Herawati; Purnomo Gani
JTH: Journal of Technology and Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July: JTH: Journal of Technology and Health
Publisher : CV. Fahr Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61677/jth.v3i1.470

Abstract

This study evaluates the effects and importance of post- and post-operative physiotherapy interventions for heart valve replacement to help patients recover their functional abilities. This study was conducted using a case report method where researchers involved a male patient who was treated at DR Kariadi General Hospital Semarang with heart valve disorders. The evaluation used was measuring the patient's vital signs before and after the intervention, measuring the degree of shortness of breath with the Borg scale, measuring pain using the numeric pain rating scale (NPSR), measuring thoracic mobility using the midline, measuring functional ability with the ICU Mobility Scale. Physiotherapy interventions provided were education and breathing exercises before valve surgery and post-operative exercises for respiratory valve replacement including pursed-lip breathing, huffing, and thoracic expansion exercises. The results showed an increase in the physiotherapy intervention given at (T0-T3) where there was an increase in patient hemodynamics, thoracic mobility, functional ability and a reduction in pain in the incision area, and the degree of shortness of breath. Based on the research results that have been carried out, physiotherapy interventions during pre-operative care include patient education and post-operative care include the influence of increasing thoracic mobility, reducing the degree of shortness of breath, pain in the incision area, and increasing functional activity.
PHYSIOTHERAPY PROGRAM IN POST-OP CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT (CABG) PATIENTS: CASE REPORT Fauzia Riska Saputri; Wijianto; Purnomo Gani; Diani Qomara Dewi
JTH: Journal of Technology and Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): July: JTH: Journal of Technology and Health
Publisher : CV. Fahr Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61677/jth.v2i3.405

Abstract

CABG is a surgical operation performed by creating new blood vessels or bypassing blocked blood vessels so that the blood flow carrying oxygen to the heart muscle supplied by the vessels is smoothed again. The study aimed to determine the management of physiotherapy in CABG cases. The research method used a case report method conducted on a 64-year-old male patient with a medical diagnosis of post-CABG surgery 4 Grafft A. I CAD3VD With Lm Disease, CTO at Prox RCA, complained of pain in the chest (surgical incision), ineffective breathing patterns, difficulty coughing, and the patient felt that his upper and lower limb movements were still limited. Physiotherapy interventions were conducted in 5 meetings from November 8, November 11, and November 12, November 13, to November 15, 2024. Starting from observation to evaluation. The physiotherapy Intervention given is a Breathing exercise (deep breathing exercise), effective coughing exercise with ACBT huffing), stretching of upper and lower limbs, and gradual mobilization. Measurements are made with a Sphygmomanometer, pulse oximeter, thermometer to measure vital signs during pre-post action, NRS (numbering rating scale) for pain, Meter line for thoracic expansion, and ICUMS for functional ability activities. The results showed a significant decrease in motion pain and still pain, where motion pain decreased from NRS 7 to NRS 0, as well as an increase in thoracic expansion, where the difference in breathing when inhaling and exhaling increased the thoracic cage from a difference of 0.8 cm to 2.8 cm, and an increase in functional ability. Using ICUMS, an increase in functional ability on the first day got a score of 10 (All activities are done above the bed) until the final evaluation got an ICUMS score of 10 (walking independently).