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All Journal Al-Mubin: Islamic Scientific Journal Mudabbir: Journal Research and Education Studies
Aprilinda M Harahap
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Reposisi Ulama dalam Politik Era Disrupsi: Telaah Tematik Tafsir Al-Azhar Karya Buya Hamka Andi Mahendra; Ahmad Zuhri; Aprilinda M Harahap
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 2 Juni-Desember 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Peran ulama dalam politik kontemporer mengalami tantangan serius di tengah era disrupsi yang ditandai oleh krisis etika publik, maraknya disinformasi, dan melemahnya otoritas moral. Di sisi lain, sebagian ulama justru mengambil sikap apolitis atau pragmatis, menjauh dari peran historisnya sebagai penjaga nilai dan penyeimbang kekuasaan. Dalam konteks ini, pemikiran Buya Hamka melalui Tafsir al-Azhar menawarkan paradigma alternatif yang menempatkan ulama sebagai agen etis-politik yang berperan aktif dalam membangun tatanan sosial yang adil dan bermartabat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif dengan metode tafsir tematik (tafs?r al-maw??‘?) untuk menganalisis penafsiran Hamka terhadap QS. Ali ‘Imran: 104, QS. an-Nis?’: 58–59, dan QS. asy-Sy?r?: 38. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Hamka memandang ulama sebagai pemegang amanah kebenaran yang harus hadir dalam ruang publik untuk menegakkan keadilan, mengawasi kekuasaan, dan memfasilitasi musyawarah sebagai prinsip dasar kehidupan politik Islam. Pemikirannya membentuk model keulamaan yang integratif menggabungkan spiritualitas, intelektualitas, dan keterlibatan social yang sangat relevan untuk menjawab krisis kepemimpinan moral di era digital.
NATURAL DISASTERS REVIEWED FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF TAUHID RUBUBIYAH IBN TAYMIYAH Wita Azani; Aprilinda M Harahap
Al-Mubin Jurnal Ilmiah Islam
Publisher : Department of Research and Community Service at the Ummul Quro Al-Islami Bogor Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51192/almubin.v8i1.2077

Abstract

The phenomenon of natural disasters is not only understood as a physical event, but in the theological perspective of Islam, especially Tawheed Rububiyah according to Ibn Taymiyah, disasters are a manifestation of the will and power of Allah SWT as the only Creator, Regulator, and Maintainer of the universe. This research aims to examine the meaning of natural disasters through the approach of monotheism rububiyah which is understood as part of reprimands, punishments, tests, and means of cleansing sins, all of which are reflections of the Divine will. The methodology of this research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach through literature study, by analyzing various Islamic literature, interpretation of the Qur'an, and Ibn Taymiyah's thoughts that are relevant to the theme of disaster and divinity. The results of the study show that natural disasters can be interpreted as a tool of spiritual and moral introspection for humanity, as well as a consequence of environmental damage due to human behavior that is not in accordance with the values of monotheism. In Ibn Taymiyah's view, the recognition of the rububiyah of Allah is not only a theoretical belief, but must be manifested in the form of an ethical and ecological responsibility to maintain the balance of nature. The conclusion of this study confirms that the understanding of monotheism provides a strong spiritual and ethical foundation in responding to natural disasters more wisely, making it a means to improve oneself, strengthen faith, and affirm the role of humans as the caliph of Allah on earth
Co-Authors Ahmad Zuhri Andi Mahendra Wita Azani