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Analisis Efektivitas Jalur Evakuasi Inklusif pada Kawasan Padat Penduduk Menggunakan Analisis Space Syntax Septiansyah, Adeka; Agustiananda, Putu Ayu Pramanasari; Idham, Noor Cholis
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Vision and Ideas (VISA)
Publisher : IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/visa.v5i2.7808

Abstract

The effectiveness of evacuation route is seen from the spatial configuration that shows the relationship between several spaces resulting in a spatial organization or structure in the form of circulation movement activities and interacting with each other. Research on this spatial configuration is very important to achieve effectiveness. The creation of effectiveness is very important because it is closely related to the effectiveness of inclusive evacuation. Kali Anyar Urban Village, which is located on the island of Java, is located in Tambora District, West Jakarta. A densely populated village that has a history of quite high fire disasters. Therefore, an analysis of the effectiveness of this evacuation route is very important. This research using a space syntax analysis technique by analyzing the spatial configuration using the DepthmapX application. The purpose is to determine the effectiveness of an inclusive evacuation route in Kali Anyar Urban Village, Jakarta. The measurement results show not good connectivity value (low), not good integration value (low), and not good Intelligibility value (low). The results from the analysis of the effectiveness of this evacuation route are formulated into an inclusive evacuation route in Kali Anyar Urban Village, Jakarta.
A Systematic Literature Review on the Concept of Evacuation Route Planning and Assembly Points for Public and Residential Areas Septiansyah, Adeka; Wismadi, Arif
Journal La Sociale Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Journal La Sociale
Publisher : Borong Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v7i1.2603

Abstract

Evacuation routes are a vital element in regional planning, particularly in densely populated urban areas prone to earthquakes and fires. High-density areas often face constraints such as limited space, poor road connectivity, potential congestion, and minimal disaster risk mapping. This complexity increases when comparing heterogeneous public areas with residential areas with a more homogeneous social character. This study aims to trace the development of evacuation route and assembly point planning concepts and identify their correlations through bibliometric mapping. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of international and national journals published in the last 10 years. The study results identified four main concepts: participatory, risk perception, agent, and activity. Of these, the participatory and risk perception concepts are considered the most relevant. The risk perception concept is effectively applied in public areas to increase awareness and preparedness, while the participatory concept is appropriate in residential areas because it directly involves the community in planning. The integration of the two is expected to produce an evacuation strategy that is adaptive, applicable, and oriented towards public safety.