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All Journal Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika JURNAL DINAMIKA EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN
Lubis, M. Daffa Fahada
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Peran Moderasi Ketidaksetaraan Gender pada Pengaruh Pendidikan dan Kesehatan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Negara Berkembang Asia Budiman, Ilham Febri; Lubis, M. Daffa Fahada
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v20i2.47491

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the moderating role of gender inequality on the influence of education and health on economic growth in developing Asian countries. The approach used is quantitative with panel data from 32 countries during the period 2014-2023 and analysed using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The research variables include average years of schooling (AYS) for education, life expectancy (LE) for health, the Gender Inequality Index (GII) as the moderating variable, and GDP per capita for economic growth. The results indicate that ALE and HLI have a positive and significant effect on GDP per capita, both partially and simultaneously. Furthermore, the GII does not moderate the effect of ALE on GDP per capita, but significantly moderates the effect of HLI on GDP per capita. This suggests that the effectiveness of health improvements in driving economic growth is influenced by the level of gender equality.
Transformasi Digital berbasis Smart Port Revolution di Pelabuhan Tanjung Emas: Optimalisasi Logistik melalui Terminal Booking System Lubis, M. Daffa Fahada
Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 8 (2025): Special Issue: Call for Paper Pusaka Jateng
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jdep.8.0.255-277

Abstract

This study examines the impact of the Terminal Booking System (TBS) implementation as part of the digital transformation at Tanjung Emas Port in Semarang, focusing on optimizing logistics efficiency. The main issues raised are high dwelling time, inefficiency of conventional logistics systems, and the lack of integration of the port's digital infrastructure, which leads to high logistics costs and a decline in regional export-import competitiveness. This study applies an explanatory quantitative method with an annual time series from 2014–2024. The analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression, moderated regression analysis (MRA), and the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model to examine the dynamics of long-term and short-term relationships between variables. The results show that the implementation of TBS significantly improves logistics efficiency, reflected in the increase in the Logistics Performance Index. However, dwelling time is not proven to be a significant moderator in strengthening the influence of TBS on logistics efficiency. Policy recommendations include accelerating the integration of TBS into the entire port system, developing a single-window-based integrated logistics platform, and implementing automation technology. Research confirms that successful digital transformation requires policy synergy, infrastructure investment, and strengthened cross-agency coordination to create Tanjung Emas Port in Semarang as a smart port that is efficient and highly competitive at the national level.
Co-Authors Budiman, Ilham Febri