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IDENTIFYING THE KEY FACTORS OF POVERTY IN SOUTH BUTON REGENCY Lestari, Miming
AT TARIIZ : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 4 No 02 (2025): AT TARIIZ : JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/attariiz.v4i02.1641

Abstract

Poverty in South Buton Regency reflects a complex multidimensional challenge, characterized by disparities in access to education, health, infrastructure, and economic opportunities. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to identify the main determinants of poverty in the region, by analyzing regional planning documents such as the 2025-2030 PRSP as well as secondary data from BPS and academic literature. The results show that poverty in South Buton is not just a matter of low income, but is closely related to geographical isolation, limited infrastructure, dependence on the informal sector, as well as institutional fragmentation in program implementation. By referring to Amartya Sen's capability approach and Alkire-Foster's multidimensional poverty index, this study emphasizes the importance of contextual, cross-sectoral, and area-based poverty reduction strategies. The findings are expected to strengthen policy planning that is more inclusive, responsive, and effective in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially the poverty alleviation target (Goal 1) at the local level.
ANALYSIS OF EXPORT AND IMPORT COMPETITIVENESS OF LEADING COMMODITIES IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE, 2020–2024 Dewangga, Puspa; Muslim, Caesar; Pebrian, Dheavivi Ayu Dian; Lestari, Miming; Yovita, Anggi
Journal Economics Technology And Entrepreneur Vol 4 No 04 (2025): ECOTECHNOPRENEUR : JOURNAL ECONOMICS, TECHNOLOGY AND ENTREPRENEUR
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/ecotechnopreneur.v4i04.1869

Abstract

This study analyzes the development of export and import activities of leading commodities in Southeast Sulawesi Province and their contribution to the Regional Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) during the 2020–2024 period. A quantitative descriptive method was applied using secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Ministry of Trade. The results show that exports are dominated by stainless steel and ferronickel, which drive the regional economy, peaking in 2022 at USD 5.26 billion. Meanwhile, imports primarily consist of industrial raw materials, such as ferro-chromium, bituminous coal, and anthracite, which serve as inputs to metal-processing industries. The contribution of exports to RGDP increased from 34.6% in 2020 to 76.2% in 2022 before declining to 53.5% in 2024. These findings highlight the need to strengthen industrial downstreaming, diversify export products, and improve trade logistics efficiency to ensure sustainable regional economic growth.