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Ratna Dewi Putri
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Pengaruh penyuluhan bahaya seks bebas terhadap sikap remaja Nova Indriani; Ratna Dewi Putri
JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): December Edition 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/chi.v1i1.1094

Abstract

Background: The sexual behavior practiced by teenagers is recently upsetting. The impacts of their sexual behavior that may happen are the occurrence of sexually transmitted disease, or pregnant and laboring under 21 years. Based on a pre-survey conducted on ten teenagers in relationship status, 80% teenagers assumed that having relationship as a widespread thing. 20% were ready to be responsible with pregnancy consequence whenever it happened. Purpose: This study was to identify the effect of education about free sex dangers toward teenager attitude. Methods: This was a quantitative study with analytical research design and quasi experiment approach occupying one group pretest posttest. This study was conducted since June to July 2019 to investigate the effect of education about free sex dangers toward teenager attitude at Karang Rejo Village of Negeri Katon Sub District of Pesawaran Regency. The population of the study consisted of 223 teenagers in the age of 16 – 19 years old. The random sampling technique resulted 70 people. The data collection was through questionnaires. The data was analyzed by using univariate (mean) and bivariate (T-Test). Results: The result of the study showed the mean score of the teenagers before following counseling about free sex dangers was 66.00 with 14.828 standard deviation. The mean score of the teenagers after following counseling about free sex dangers was 82.20.00 with 11.499 standard deviation. Conclusions: There was an effect of education about free sex dangers toward teenager attitude (t test > t table, 16.200 > 4.197, p value = 0.000 (p value < α =0.05)). Suggestions for teens encourage teens to get along with others that make teens comfortable. Discuss with health workers, related to reproductive health. Encourage young people to take part in organizations that have positive activities such as being active in youth organizations, mosque youth study for Muslims. Keywords : Attitude; Free Sex; Education Pendahuluan: Perilaku seksual yang dilakukan oleh para remaja kita saat ini sudah sampai pada batas yang sangat mengkhawatirkan.Dampak dari aktivitas seksual remaja dalah terkena penyakit menular seksual (PMS), hamil atau melahirkan pada usia kurang dari 21 tahun Dari hasil pra survey 10 remaja yang telah berpacaran, sebanyak 80% menganggap bahwa pacaran merupakan hal yang biasa, sebanyak 20% remaja tersebut mengungkapkan jika memang terjadi kehamilan mereka akan bertanggung jawab. Tujuan: Diketahui pengaruh penyuluhan bahaya seks bebas terhadap sikap remaja. Metode:Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan eksperimen kuasi dengan one group pretest-postest yang meneliti tentang pengaruh penyuluhan bahaya seks bebas terhadap sikap remaja di Desa Karang Rejo Kecamatan Negeri Katon Kabupaten Pesawaran waktu penelitian telah dilakukan bulan Juni- Juli tahun 2019. Populasi peneltiian seluruh remaja usia 16-19 tahun berjumlah 233 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 70 orangdiambilsecara random sampling. pengambilan data dengan kuesioner. Analisis data secara univariat (rata-rata) dan bivariat (t-test). Hasil: Hasil penelitian diketahui rata-rata sikap remaja sebelum diberikan penyuluhan bahaya seks bebas adalah 66,00 dengan estándar deviasi 14,828. Rata-rata sikap remaja sesudah diberikan penyuluhan bahaya seks bebas adalah 82,20 dengan standar deviasi 11,499. Simpulan: Ada pengaruh penyuluhan bahaya seks bebas terhadap sikap remaja (t-test> t tabel, 16,200> 4,197, p- value = 0,000 (p-value < α = 0,05). Saran bagi remaja anjurkan remaja untuk bergaul dengan orang lain yang membuat remaja nyaman. Berdiskusi dengan petugas kesehatan, terkait dengan kesehatan reproduksi. Anjurkan remaja untuk mengikuti organisasi yang mempunyai kegiatan positif seperti aktif dalam karang taruna, pengajian remaja masjid bagi umat muslim. Kata Kunci : Sikap; Seks Bebas; Penyuluhan.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kurangnya keikutsertaan pasangan usia subur (pus) terhadap pemeriksaan test iva Rafika Ramanda; Imronah Imronah; Ratna Dewi Putri; Anggraini Anggraini
JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): December Edition 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/chi.v1i1.1107

Abstract

In Kupang City Health Center in Bandar Lampung the rate of early detection of cervical cancer IVA method in 2017 was 29.81% while in 2018 it increased by 31.91%, compared to the Sumur Batu Health Center coverage of cervical cancer early IVA method coverage in 2017 2017 amounted to 34.21% while in 2018 an increase of 36.13% (Profile of the Bandar Lampung City Health Office, 2018). The purpose of this study is to know the factors related to the lack of participation of fertile age couples on the Iva test for early detection of cervical cancer at the Blud Puskesmas Kupang Kupang Bandar Lampung in 2019. Type of Quantitative Research, with analytic survey research methods. The population in this study is a fertile human partner in the Community Health Center with a total of 2439 people. The samples in this study were 97 people. The sampling technique in this study used accidental sampling. Univariate data analysis, bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results of this study are known to the distribution of IVA behavior as many as 47 people (48.5%), low education as many as 62 people (65.9%), good knowledge by 49 people (50.5%), negative attitudes as many as 50 people (51 , 5%), known the relationship of Education of Fertile Age Couples (PUS) to the IVA Test P-value 0,000 <0.05 known to the relationship of knowledge of the Fertile Age Couple (PUS) to the IVA Test Examination to Detect Cervical Cancer Early in the Regional Public Health Service Board Kupang Kota Bandar Lampung in 2019P-value 0,000 <0.05. The relationship between the attitude of fertile age couples (PUS) to the examination of IVA test for early detection of cervical cancer in the Kupang District Public Health Service Office in Bandar Lampung in 2019P-value 0,000 <0.05. It is recommended for health workers to improve their knowledge, attitudes, education as a form of midwifery that can be done to improve the knowledge and attitude of mothers as an effort to prevent cervical cancer. Keywords: Knowledge, education, attitudes, IVA behavior Di Puskesmas Kupang Kota Bandar Lampung angka cakupan deteksi dini kanker serviks metode IVA pada tahun 2017 sebesar 29,81% sedangkan pada tahun 2018 mengalami peningkatan yaitu sebesar 31,91%, dibandingkan dengan Puskesmas Sumur Batu angka cakupan deteksi dini kanker serviks metode IVA pada tahun 2017 sebesar 34,21% sedangkan pada tahun 2018 mengalami peningkatan yaitu sebesar 36,13% (Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandar Lampung, 2018). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahui Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kurangnya Keikutsertaan Pasangan Usia Subur (Pus) Terhadap Pemeriksaan Test Iva di Blud Puskesmas Kupang Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019. Jenis Penelitian Kuantitatif, dengan metode penelitian survey analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasangan usia subur yang ada di Puskesmas yang berjumlah 2439orang. Sampeldalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 97 orangTeknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakanaccidental sampling. Analisa data univariat, analisa bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini adalah diketahui distribusi perilaku IVA melakukan sebanyak 47 orang (48,5%), pendidikan rendah sebanyak 62 orang (65,9%), pengetahuan baik sebesar 49 orang (50,5%), sikap negatif sebanyak 50 orang (51,5%), diketahui hubungan Pendidikan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) terhadap Pemeriksaan Test IVA P-value 0,000< 0,05 diketahui hubungan pengetahuan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) terhadap Pemeriksaan Test IVA untuk Mendeteksi Dini Kanker Serviks di Badan Layanan Umum Daerah Puskesmas Kupang Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019P-value 0,000< 0,05. Diketahui hubungan sikap Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) terhadap Pemeriksaan Test IVA di BLUD Puskesmas Kupang Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019P-value 0,000< 0,05. Disarankan bagi tenaga kesehatan agar meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, pendidikan sebagai salah satu bentuk tindakan kebidanan yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu sebagai salah satu upaya mencegah terjadinya kanker servisk. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, pendidikan, sikap, perilaku IVA
Co-Authors Anggraini Anggraini Imronah Imronah Nova Indriani Rafika Ramanda