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Ainun Kusuma Dewi, Ainun
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Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Tinjauan Viktimologis Eksploitasi Seksual Terhadap Anak: Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 253/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Gto Ainun Kusuma Dewi, Ainun
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i2.28571

Abstract

Child sexual exploitation is a serious and complex problem that occurs globally, with profound physical, psychological, and social impacts on victims. This study analyzes cases of child sexual exploitation through the perspective of victimology, which highlights the vulnerability of victims and the mechanisms of victimization. The research method used is the juridical normative legal method. This study results in that the analyzed cases show how the perpetrators build manipulative relationships and conduct grooming systematically to exploit victims. Comprehensive prevention and prosecution efforts are needed, including preventive approaches in the form of education, improving family welfare, and environmental supervision, as well as repressive approaches through law enforcement and victim rehabilitation. Indonesia has adopted various international instruments and laws that support child protection and the fight against this crime. A victimological approach is essential to understand patterns of exploitation and formulate effective protection strategies to ensure children's rights and welfare.
Kebijakan Pemerintah dalam Pengelolaan Pertambangan: Menuju Sustainable Development Goals pada Ibu Kota Baru Ainun Kusuma Dewi, Ainun
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Justice, Crime, and Law Enforcement in Various Contexts
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v10i2.17323

Abstract

In an effort to equalize the economy, population, and development, the government moved the capital to East Kalimantan Province. The nation's capital supports the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) launched by the United Nations (UN). One of the government's efforts in achieving the goals of the SDGs in building the IKN is the Forest City concept. However, this is not easy considering that East Kalimantan is one of the largest producers of mining resources for Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical method of statutory approach that is relevant to the issue of mining management in the IKN area. This study finds that mining management in Indonesia, especially in East Kalimantan which will become IKN, must integrate the principles of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to achieve social, economic and environmental welfare in a sustainable manner. The importance of environmentally sound reclamation and post-mining and the enforcement of sanctions for companies that do not comply with regulations are also emphasized. In addition, community oversight is needed to ensure corporate responsibility in mining activities. Government policies that include the granting of mining business licenses (IUP) and guidance are expected to support efficient and accountable management.
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