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Handoko, Lukas
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Nurse Anesthetists' Experience In Maintaining Patient Safety In The Operating Room With High Workload: A Phenomenological Qualitative Study Handoko, Lukas; Irawan, Agustinus Purna
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.12092

Abstract

This study aims to explore in depth the experiences of nurse anesthetists in maintaining patient safety in operating rooms with high workloads. A qualitative descriptive approach with a phenomenological approach was used to explore the subjective meaning of nurse anesthetists towards their work challenges. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with ten nurse anesthetists in a general hospital with a minimum work experience criterion of two years. The results of the study identified five main themes, namely: (1) high workload characterized by high volume of operations and limited rest time, (2) the impact of workload on physical and psychological conditions and patient safety, (3) adaptation strategies such as time management, spiritual approaches, and team communication, (4) preparedness in dealing with emergency situations, and (5) the need for institutional support from hospital management. Senior nurses tend to rely more on experience, spirituality, and emotional control, while junior nurses need more supervision and advanced training. The conclusion of this study shows that high workload significantly affects the work performance and well-being of anesthesia nurses. Individual coping strategies and institutional support are key to maintaining patient safety and maintaining anesthesia nurse addiction in a high-intensity work environment. This study provides an important contribution to more humanistic hospital policies and supports frontline health workers.
Qualitative Phenomenological Study on Nurse Anesthetists’ Experience of Patient Safety in High-Workload Operating Rooms Handoko, Lukas; Irawan, Agustinus Purna
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Journal of Science Innovare, Volume 08 Number 02 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v8i1.12816

Abstract

This study explores the lived experiences of nurse anesthetists in maintaining patient safety under high workload conditions in the operating room. Using a qualitative phenomenological design, data were collected through in-depth interviews with ten nurse anesthetists working in a general hospital, each with a minimum of two years of clinical experience. Thematic analysis identified five major themes: (1) high workload characterized by intensive surgical schedules and limited recovery time; (2) the physical and psychological consequences of workload on nurse well-being and patient safety; (3) adaptive coping mechanisms including time management, spirituality, and interprofessional communication; (4) situational preparedness in responding to emergencies; and (5) the essential role of institutional support in sustaining performance and safety outcomes. Senior nurses tended to rely on professional experience, emotional regulation, and spiritual strength, whereas junior nurses required closer supervision and structured guidance. The findings reveal that excessive workload significantly compromises concentration, emotional balance, and the ability to maintain optimal care. Both individual coping strategies and strong organizational backing are vital for ensuring patient safety and sustaining nurse anesthetist resilience in high-pressure clinical environments. This study provides critical insights for developing human-centered hospital policies and fostering a supportive culture that promotes staff well-being and patient safety.
Co-Authors Agustinus Purna Irawan