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All Journal Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Estudiante Law Journal
Kadir, Muthiara Afdillah
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Konservasi Satwa Belangkas : Tantangan Konservasi dan Sibol Penolak Bala dalam Perspektif Hukum Adat Masyarakat Gorontalo Utara Kadir, Muthiara Afdillah
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 5 No 2: Agustus (2025)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v5i2.1183

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tentang tantangan konservasi dari satwa belangkas yang dijadikan simbol penolak bala di Gorontalo Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Satwa belangkas (Hele Moonu) memiliki peran penting dalam struktur simbolik budaya masyarakat pesisir di Gorontalo. Di wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara, ditemukan bahwa belangkas diyakini sebagai makhluk sakral yang mampu menangkal bala, penyakit, serta gangguan makhluk halus. Di sisi lain, meskipun masyarakat menganggap belangkas sebagai penolak bala, praktik pelestariannya sering kali tidak sejalan dengan prinsip konservasi. Beberapa warga justru menangkap belangkas untuk dijadikan pajangan atau dijual. Fenomena ini terjadi karena tidak adanya pemahaman ekologis bahwa spesies ini berkembangbiak secara lambat dan sangat tergantung pada kondisi habitat yang stabil. Secara keseluruhan, konservasi belangkas di Gorontalo Utara menghadapi tantangan multidimensi: hukum, sosial, budaya, dan ekologi. Nilai tradisional sebagai penolak bala tidak cukup untuk menjamin kelestarian spesies ini jika tidak didukung oleh kesadaran ekologis, kebijakan yang berpihak, serta kolaborasi antar pihak. Upaya pelestarian belangkas harus dirancang secara menyeluruh agar mampu melindungi tidak hanya spesiesnya, tetapi juga warisan budaya yang menyertainya.
Legal Review on Marriage Dispensation and Its Impact on Children's Right to Education Kadir, Muthiara Afdillah; Talib, Mutia Cherawaty; Elfikri, Nurul Fazri
Estudiante Law Journal VOL. 7 NO. 3 OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v7i3.34206

Abstract

This research examines the impact of marriage dispensation on fulfilling children's right to education within the jurisdiction of the Suwawa Religious Court. Marriage dispensation grants permission for marriage for minors, which has significant implications for children's education, particularly the risk of early school dropout. Empirical data reveals a high number of marriage dispensation requests involving students, potentially hindering children's access to quality education and the optimal development of their potential. Furthermore, this study highlights broader social consequences, including reproductive health risks, psychological pressure, and vulnerability to domestic violence, all of which threaten the well-being of children. From a legal perspective, although the regulation of Law No. 16 of 2019 and PERMA No. 5 of 2019 provides strict guidelines in the dispensation process, practical implementation still faces challenges in ensuring children's rights are heard and their best interests are prioritized. This situation calls for serious attention from the judiciary and relevant stakeholders. The study concludes the need for strengthening judges' capacity through training, legal assistance, and community education to change the social norms still influencing child marriage practices. A comprehensive policy recommendation is aimed at strengthening regulations, improving inter-agency synergy, and ensuring effective supervision to maximize the protection of children's educational rights. This study is expected to contribute to the development of child protection policies and enhance Indonesia's human resources in the future.
Co-Authors Nurul Fazri Elfikri Talib, Mutia Cherawaty