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SMALL AREA ESTIMATION OF MEAN YEARS SCHOOL IN KABUPATEN BOGOR USING SEMIPARAMETRIC P-SPLINE Putri, Christiana Anggraeni; Indahwati, Indahwati; Kurnia, Anang
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 16 No 4 (2022): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (823.151 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol16iss4pp1541-1550

Abstract

The Fay-Herriot model, generally uses the EBLUP (Empirical Best Linear Unbiased Prediction) method, is less flexible due to the assumption of linearity. The P-Spline semiparametric model is a modification of the Fay-Herriot model which can accommodate the presence of two components, linear and nonlinear predictors. This paper also deals spatial dependence among the random area effects so that a model with spatially autocorrelated errors will be implemented, known as the SEBLUP (Spatial Empirical Best Linear Unbiased Prediction) method. Using data from SUSENAS, PODES, and some publication from BPS, the main objective of this study is to estimate the mean years school at kecamatan level in Kabupaten Bogor using EBLUP, Semiparametric P-Spline approach and SEBLUP method. The results show that based on the RRMSE value, the cubic P-Spline model with three knots predicts the mean years school better than EBLUP. Meanwhile, the addition of spatial effects into the small area estimation has not been able to improve the estimated value of the P-Spline semiparametric approach.
Analyzing Low Birthweight in Java Based on Logistic Regression Model for Matched Pair Data: Analisis Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Pulau Jawa Berdasarkan Model Regresi Logistik untuk Data Berpadanan Putri, Christiana Anggraeni; Irfani, Rini; Notodiputro, Khairil Anwar
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Statistics and Data Science Program Study, IPB University, IPB University, in collaboration with the Forum Pendidikan Tinggi Statistika Indonesia (FORSTAT) and the Ikatan Statistisi Indonesia (ISI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v7i2p75-85

Abstract

Low birthweight is one of the leading causes of neonatal death. Generally, the study of low birth weight is done by modeling logistic regression without considering the influence of confounding variables that can deviate the actual relationship between the explanatory variables and the response. This paper aims to identify low birth weight determinants in Java based on the logistic regression model for conditional study design, in which the analysis is based on matching the education level of the mother with one control. The results of the analysis showed that matched logistic regression can be used to correct bias due to the influence of a confounding variable. It reveals that based on the results of modeling, the frequency of pregnancy examinations and the parity of children are significantly affect the risk of low birth weight in Java Island.