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All Journal Benefit : Journal of Bussiness, Economics, and Finance
Br. Gurusinga, Latersia
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education

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Efektivitas Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Utara Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Guna Mendorong Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sihombing, Tania Damme; Br. Gurusinga, Latersia; Yusnaini, Yusnaini
Benefit: Journal of Bussiness, Economics, and Finance Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): BENEFIT: Journal Of Business, Economics, and Finance
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Publikasi Ilmiah (lppi) Yayasan Almahmudi Bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70437/benefit.v3i2.1328

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the financial performance of the Government of North Sumatra Province in increasing Regional Original Revenue (PAD) to stimulate regional economic growth. The study is grounded in the importance of effective and efficient regional financial management as a means to strengthen regional financial capacity and ensure equitable economic development across all areas. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, using data collection techniques such as literature review, observation, and document analysis, including Budget Realization Reports (LRA), Regional Government Financial Reports (LKPD), and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) data from 33 regencies/cities in North Sumatra Province during the 2021–2023 period. The findings reveal that although there is a growing trend in PAD realization and the financial management effectiveness in several regencies/cities is categorized as fairly to highly effective, the contribution of PAD to economic growth remains uneven. Dependence on specific types of revenue and the low proportion of productive capital expenditures are the main obstacles to optimizing the use of PAD. This study concludes that improving the effectiveness of regional financial performance requires diversification of PAD sources, strengthening of financial management systems, and allocating budgets to strategic and productive sectors that directly support inclusive and sustainable economic growth in North Sumatra Province.
Optimalisasi Ketercapaian Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Perdesaan Perkotaan (PBB-P2) Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Medan Kaban, Topanta; Br. Gurusinga, Latersia; Sutanto, Hermawan
Benefit: Journal of Bussiness, Economics, and Finance Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): BENEFIT: Journal Of Business, Economics, and Finance
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Publikasi Ilmiah (lppi) Yayasan Almahmudi Bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70437/benefit.v3i2.1329

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the optimization of the achievement of Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2) in increasing the Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) of Medan City. In the context of fiscal decentralization, PBB-P2 is a crucial instrument that local governments can utilize to finance development and enhance fiscal independence. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach, using data collection techniques such as literature review, observation, and documentation of PBB-P2 realization and target data in Medan City during the period 2021–2023. The results indicate that despite the significant tax potential, the realization of PBB-P2 revenue tends to decline and has not met the expected targets. This is mainly due to inaccurate tax object data, low taxpayer awareness, and weak administrative and collection systems. To address these issues, optimization strategies are needed, including updating the tax database, educating the public, improving human resource capacity, and implementing information technology systems that support tax administration efficiency. The optimization of PBB-P2 collection is expected to sustainably increase Medan City’s PAD and strengthen public service delivery in the future.
Co-Authors Kaban, Topanta Sihombing, Tania Damme Sutanto, Hermawan Yusnaini Yusnaini