Samuda, Sri Juli Asdiyanti
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The Short-Run Impact of Indonesia's Large-Scale Social Restriction on Intra-Generational Household Economic Mobility Samuda, Sri Juli Asdiyanti; Nasrudin, Rus'an
Journal of Developing Economies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jde.v8i1.39710

Abstract

This study aims to estimate the impact of policy responses due to the Covid-19 pandemic on intra-generational household economic mobility in Indonesia. Given the many policy interventions during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, this study focuses on the implementation of partial lockdowns known as PSBB policy in four districts (Bogor Regency, Bekasi Regency, Bogor City, and Bekasi City). In order to have a causal relationship, this study performs Synthetic Control Method to construct hypothetical counterfactual regions for districts that implement PSBB policy. Based on multinomial logit estimations, this study found that the implementation of PSBB adversely affects household economic mobility in rural districts but does not significantly affect household economic mobility in urban districts in the short run.
Low Equality for Women, Slower Economic Growth for All? Evidence from D-8 Countries Samuda, Sri Juli Asdiyanti
Muslim Business and Economics Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56529/mber.v2i2.191

Abstract

Gender equality promotes economic improvement and reduces income inequality. Considering the goal of all countries to achieve faster and stronger economic growth, improving gender equality may represent a promising solution. This paper examines the link between gender equality and economic growth in the ‘Developing Eight’ (D-8) countries from 1998 to 2021. This study provides estimation using a system GMM and panel causality test to determine the effect of gender equality on economic growth. The results indicate a positive and significant effect of gender equality on economic output in D-8 countries. Heterogenous panel non-causality findings suggest that gender equality and economic output have a bidirectional relationship in D-8 countries, indicating that economic output also affects gender equality.