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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis IIJSE
Kamal, Khairul
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Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences

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Analysis of Gender Equality Against Per Capita Income on Sumatra Island Kamal, Khairul; Sari, Raina Linda; Pratomo, Wahyu Ario
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i3.8487

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of gender equality on per capita income in the Sumatra region using a panel data approach with the Random Effects Model (REM) estimation method. The model yielded a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.73825. In the context of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), gender equality is considered a key element in promoting inclusive and sustainable economic growth. This study utilizes panel data from 2018 to 2023, covering seven main indicators: the Human Development Index (HDI), the Gender Development Index (GDI), the Gender Inequality Index (GII), the ratio of average years of schooling between males and females (RLS), the ratio of the productive age population between males and females (RUP), the ratio of labor force participation rate between males and females (RTPAK), and women's representation in parliament (PP). The analysis results indicate that the Human Development Index and the ratio of average years of schooling between males and females have a positive and significant effect on per capita income in the Sumatra region.
The Influence Of Leading Sectors On Poverty Rate In The District Padang Lawas Utara Kamal, Khairul
Jurnal Ekonomi Teknologi dan Bisnis (JETBIS) Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/jetbis.v2i9.74

Abstract

Leading sectors are expected to be able to overcome the problem of poverty-level economic development. The purpose of this study is to find out which sectors are the leading sectors in North Padang Lawas Regency and to find out how the growth of these leading sectors influences the poverty rate in North Padang Lawas Regency. The type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Padang Lawas Regency and the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sumatra Province. The results of this study are based on Location Quotient (LQ) and Growth Ratio Model (MRP) analysis, there are three leading sectors in North Padang Lawas Regency, namely agriculture, animal husbandry, and forestry; processing industry sector; as well as the construction sector. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis simultaneously leading sectors have a significant influence on the poverty rate in North Padang Lawas Regency. Partially, the agricultural, livestock, and forestry sectors have a positive and significant effect on the level of poverty. Partially, the manufacturing sector has a negative and significant effect on the poverty rate. Partially, the construction sector has a negative and insignificant effect on the poverty rate
Sektor Unggulan Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Studi Kasus Kota Padangsidimpuan Kamal, Khairul
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JIEI : Vol.9, No.3, 2023
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v9i3.12830

Abstract

Leading sectors are expected to be able to overcome economic development problems with economic growth rates. The aim of this research is to find out what sectors are the leading sectors in Padangsidimpuan City and to find out how the growth of these leading sectors influences the level of economic growth in Padangsidimpuan City. The type of data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the Padangsidimpuan City Central Statistics Agency and the North Sumatra Province Central Statistics Agency. The results of this research are based on Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) analysis, Growth Ratio Model (MRP), and Shift Share analysis, there are four sectors which are the leading sectors in Padangsidimpuan City, namely the electricity and gas procurement sector; wholesale and retail trade sector, car and motorbike repair; transportation and warehousing sector; as well as the accommodation and food and drink provision sector. Based on the results of simultaneous multiple linear regression analysis, leading sectors have a significant influence on the level of economic growth in Padangsidimpuan City. Partially, the electricity and gas procurement sector has a positive and insignificant effect on the level of economic growth. Partially, the wholesale and retail trade sectors; car and motorbike repairs have a positive and insignificant effect on the level of economic growth. Partially, the transportation and warehousing sectors have a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Partially, the accommodation and food and drink provision sector has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth. Keywords: GDP, leading Sectors, Economic Growth
Co-Authors Raina Linda Sari Wahyu Ario Pratomo