Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Beyond Fulfilment To Intergenerational Research In Higher Education: Bridging Generational Expertise Through African-Inspired Indigenous Knowledge Exchange Systems Zishiri, Christopher; Samkange, Wellington; Jim, Ottiliah
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): August 2025 ( Indonesia - Zimbabwe )
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v6i4.989

Abstract

Higher education institutions are increasingly influenced by neoliberal paradigms that emphasise individual career fulfillment, measurable outcomes, and short-term gains in research. Based on socio-cultural theory and critical pedagogy, this study critiques this trend, arguing that it limits collaborative opportunities for intergenerational research (IGR) and contributes to epistemic fragmentation. A significant gap remains in how student research is conducted, with undergraduate and master's projects often reduced to mere requirements for degree completion rather than opportunities for developing authentic research skills applicable to real-world contexts. The paper contends that the intergenerational transfer of research skills is crucial for sustainable research practices in higher education. This study explores how knowledge from established researchers can be combined with digitally proficient novice researchers to promote intergenerational research stewardship within higher education. Using a mixed-methods approach, the study involved 100 participants comprising 20 academic staff, 50 undergraduates, and 30 master's students from five Zimbabwean universities. The findings reveal systemic barriers to IGR, such as rigid academic hierarchies, research supervision illiteracy, and institutional neglect. The research highlights opportunities for fostering IGR skills through ethical mentorship and collaborative strategies modeled on African Knowledge Transmission and Preservation Systems (AKTPS). The study advocates for transformative IGR models and recommends a paradigm shift from research frameworks that focus on lean fulfillment purposes to collaborative models, positioning IGR as a cornerstone for research skills transfer from expert to novice researchers.
Impact of Climate Change On Early Childhood Education In Mashonaland East Province of Zimbabwe Jim, Ottiliah; Zishiri, Christopher; Samkange, Wellington
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): October 2025 ( Indonesia - Cameroon - Zimbabwe)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v6i5.999

Abstract

Global warming has become an international concern, since it has contributed to extreme climatic conditions in most parts of the world. This has been attributed to several factors that include industrialization resulting in carbon emission, deforestation and use of chemicals in agriculture. The changes in temperatures influence climate change. Climate change is increasingly disrupting the provision of education in most developing countries. Early childhood education is severely affected because of the ages involved, thus 3-8 years. The paper examined the effects of climate change on early childhood education in Mashonaland East Province of Zimbabwe. It is a region affected by recurrent droughts, erratic rainfall, and extreme temperatures. The paper examined how climate-induced environmental degradation, resource scarcity, and socio-economic instability affected access to safe learning spaces, disrupted educational activities, and hindered cognitive, emotional, and physical development in children. The paper is guided by Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Systems Theory. The theory explains how multiple societal systems such as the microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and chronosystem influence child development. A qualitative research approach was employed. It involved assessing infrastructure vulnerabilities, attendance trends, and health outcomes in five purposively selected early childhood development centres in Mashonaland East Province. The case study design was used to study cases in the five selected centres. The paper explored how flooding, heat stress, and water shortages affected learning environments. The notable effects of climate change on young children were malnutrition, fear because of insecure environments, displacement, and trauma. The paper also examined local interventions and adaptive strategies, including school gardening, indigenous disaster-response practices, and mobile play-based learning initiatives during crises to sustain education and promote child development. Findings were that 60% of early childhood development centres experienced recurrent closures during extreme weather, and that food insecurity and caregiver displacement reduced school participation by 40%. The paper recommends integrating indigenous knowledge systems into policy, and investment in climate-resilient infrastructure, trauma-informed teacher training, and partnerships to enhance food and water security, and collective efforts to drill boreholes to enhance food production in drought prone areas.