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All Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology
Moch. Achwandi
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Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE EFFECT OF AL-MA’TSURAT MORNING-EVENING RECITATION ON PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSE TO ANXIETY LEVEL IN ICU PATIENTS Moch. Achwandi; Khusniyah, Zulfa
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 9 ISSUE 2 AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2025/Vol9/Iss2/730

Abstract

ICU patients often experience anxiety due to critical conditions, unfamiliar environments, and invasive medical procedures. Anxiety can lead to physiological changes such as increased blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the Al-Ma’tsurat morning-evening recitation on the physiological response to anxiety in ICU patients. A pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach without a control group was used. The sample consisted of 42 ICU patients at RSI Sakinah Mojokerto who met the inclusion criteria, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected by measuring blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate before and after the intervention. Paired t-test and Wilcoxon test results showed no significant difference in systolic and diastolic blood pressure or heart rate (p > 0.05). However, a significant difference was found in respiratory rate (p = 0.015) after listening to the Al-Ma’tsurat recitation. The reduction in respiratory rate indicates a physiological relaxation response due to spiritual intervention. Although most parameters were not statistically significant, dzikir therapy remains potentially effective as a non-pharmacological holistic intervention for ICU patients.
Relationship Between Eating Behaviors and Physical Activity with Blood Glucose Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Gayaman Public Health Center Mojokerto Erva Heni Rosiana, Erva Heni Rosiana; Ika Ainur Rofi'ah; Moch. Achwandi; Enny Virda Yuniarti
Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 2 No. 3 2023
Publisher : Kirana Publisher (KNPub)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/jsret.v2i3.186

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus can be caused by an unhealthy lifestyle including poor eating behavior and mild physical activity which can affect glucose metabolism so that blood glucose levels are high. This study aims to determine the relationship between eating behavior and physical activity with blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Method: The study design used correlation analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the Gayaman Public Health Center Mojokerto. The sampling technique of this study was consecutive sampling. The research instrument used an eating behavior questionnaire adopted from the Aethelstone and physical activity level (PAL) questionnaire and was analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. Results: The results showed that 44.6% of respondents had poor eating behaviors, 48.2% had mild physical activity, and 80.4% had high blood glucose levels. The results of the Spearman Rho test showed that there was a significant relationship between eating behavior with blood glucose levels (p value=0,001;α<0,05) and physical activity with blood glucose levels (p value=0,002;α<0,05) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Gayaman Public Health Center Mojokerto. Conclusion: Poor eating behaviors tend to cause high blood glucose levels because of excessive intake of food and drinks that contain carbohydrates which are metabolized to be glucose, if the patient is not doing physical activity then the glucose levels become high. The importance of controlling blood glucose levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients by improving eating behavior includes an eating schedule, reducing food and drinks that contain a lot of glucose, and increasing physical activity
Co-Authors Enny Virda Yuniarti Erva Heni Rosiana, Erva Heni Rosiana Ika Ainur Rofi'ah Zulfa Khusniyah