Cruz, Jonas Preposi
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Psychometric validation of Filipino versions of the survey of attitudes toward statistics and attitudes toward research for nursing students Almazan, Joseph U.; Jabonete, Fritz Gerald; Adolfo, Cris S.; Albougami, Abdulrhman S. B.; Tariga, Jose Arnold; Cruz, Jonas Preposi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): VOLUME 20 ISSUE 3 (AUGUST 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v20i3.67728

Abstract

Introduction: Despite the recognized importance of assessing nursing students' attitudes toward statistics and research, no validated instruments exist specifically for the Filipino context. This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Filipino adaptations of the Survey of Attitudes toward Statistics (SATS-F) and Attitudes toward Research (ATR-F) scales. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional survey design, using convenience sampling, was employed to collect data from August to October 2022. Participants were Filipino nursing students taking nursing research and statistics courses who were at least 18 years old. Participants with >10% incomplete data on any instrument were excluded. Results: Descriptive statistics showed mean scores ranging from 4.45 to 6.10 for ATR-F items and 2.88 to 5.55 for SATS-F items. A strong content validity was demonstrated, with S-CVI/Ave values of 0.94 for ATR-F and 0.98 for SATS-F. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) showed 75.3% of the cumulative explained variance for ATR-F and 61.9% for SATS-F. Pearson correlation analysis further supported construct validity, revealing a significant positive relationship (r = 0.50, p < 0.001) between ATR-F and SATS-F, which indicates a strong association between nursing students' attitudes toward research and statistics. Internal consistency reliability was established, with Cronbach's alpha coefficients of 0.87 for ATR-F and 0.90 for SATS-F. Conclusions: SATS-F and ATR-F possess sound psychometric properties, rendering them reliable tools for assessing Filipino nursing students' attitudes toward statistics and research. Educators and researchers can use these culturally adapted and validated instruments to develop targeted interventions to enhance nursing students' preparedness for research-informed practice.
Cross-cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Version of the Academic Nurse Self-Efficacy Scale Bajet, Junel Bryan Arre; Cruz, Jonas Preposi; Balay-odao, Ejercito Mangawa; Mesde, Jennifer; Alquwez, Nahed; Alotaibi, Khalaf; Cacanando, Sheerween
Makara Journal of Health Research Vol. 27, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background: Students’ academic self-efficacy is greatly associated with their academic performance. An effective instrument is needed to assess academic self-efficacy in the Saudi context. This study assessed the psychometric properties of the Academic Nurse Self-Efficacy Scale-Arabic version (ANSE-A) given to student nurses and the associations between the students’ demographics and overall ANSE-A scores. Methods: Quantitative and descriptive methods were applied. The study was conducted from January to July 2022 at Shaqra University with 200 nursing students as the convenience sample. For content validity, the item-level content and scale-level content validity indices were utilized following the averaging method. We used Cronbach’s alpha (α) to measure the reliability. Meanwhile, for construct validity, we performed an analysis of the principal component with varimax rotation and applied a t-test and ANOVA for the tests of the association of variables. Results: Four distinct factors were revealed in the factor analysis, and they explained 64.86% of the variance. The 14-item ANSE-A’s overall Cronbach’s alpha was 0.87, with four factors ranging from 0.74 to 0.76. The academic self-efficacy of the students was found to be associated with their gender and GPA. A weak positive correlation existed between the students’ GPA and academic self-efficacy (r = 0.17, p = 0.017). Conclusions: The ANSE-A is a valid and reliable instrument that can be utilized to assess the academic self-efficacy of student nurses in Saudi Arabia. The results of the assessment may be used to help boost nursing students’ achievement and emotional health and serve as a valid predictor of motivation and learning.