Pradila, Mutia Hasmi
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DEGRADASI DAN ADSORPSI LIMBAH BATIK REMAZOL DI SANGGAR BATIK SMAN 3 MUARO JAMBI Pradila, Mutia Hasmi; Damris, Muhammad; Maison, Maison
Physics and Science Education Journal (PSEJ) Physics and Science Education Journal (PSEJ), Volume 5 Nomor 1, April 2025
Publisher : Physics Education Departement, Islamic State University Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/pbg9qr68

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Remazol batik wastewater treatment at SMAN 3 Muaro Jambi through degradation and adsorption using a TiO₂/biochar photocatalytic composite. The biochar was derived from cassava peel and employed under UV light irradiation, with UV-Vis spectrophotometry used for analysis. Treatment efficiency was assessed by varying the biochar mass (1–4 grams) and reaction time (1, 3, and 6 hours). The highest removal efficiency of 100% was achieved at 4 grams of biochar and 6 hours of exposure. The adsorption process followed the Freundlich isotherm model, indicating a multilayer adsorption mechanism on the biochar surface. These findings suggest that the TiO₂/biochar composite offers an effective, eco-friendly, and practical solution for small-scale batik wastewater treatment, particularly in educational and home industry settings.