Siregar, Afrizal Rhamadan
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Optimizing Supplier Selection Through Hybrid BWM and AHP Integration Siregar, Afrizal Rhamadan; Hendry, Hendry
Sinkron : jurnal dan penelitian teknik informatika Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Articles Research October 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i4.15261

Abstract

This study proposes a hybrid decision-making model that integrates the Best-Worst Method (BWM) with the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to optimize supplier selection. The primary objective is to address limitations in traditional Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) methods, such as inconsistency, subjectivity, and cognitive overload when handling complex criteria. The proposed model leverages AHP's hierarchical structuring and BWM’s efficiency in reducing comparison load, aiming for a more accurate and consistent evaluation framework. The research design involves developing a hybrid AHP-BWM model and applying it to a dataset from the Vietnamese Textile and Apparel (T&A) sector. The methodology includes two stages: determining the weight of each criterion using a Hesitant-AHP approach, followed by evaluating supplier alternatives with BWM. The performance of the model is assessed using classification metrics, namely accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. The results show that the proposed model outperforms conventional methods such as TOPSIS, ELECTRE, VIKOR, and SWARA. It achieves an accuracy of 92%, precision of 87%, recall of 86%, and an F1-score of 86%. These outcomes confirm the model’s superior ability to consistently classify supplier suitability. Furthermore, the model identifies Quality Assurance as the most critical criterion, followed by Assistance, Capacity, Charge, and Shipment. In conclusion, the hybrid AHP-BWM model offers a robust, scalable, and data-driven approach for supplier selection. Its strength lies in balancing systematic evaluation with reduced cognitive effort, making it suitable for complex real-world decision-making environments. Future research may explore its application in other domains and enhance its scalability for larger datasets.
A Disaster-Aware Traffic Assignment Model: Comparative Evaluation of Frank-Wolfe and Simulated Annealing Algorithms Suranto, Suranto; Siregar, Afrizal Rhamadan
Sinkron : jurnal dan penelitian teknik informatika Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Articles Research October 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i4.15316

Abstract

Traffic assignment under disaster-induced disruptions poses unique challenges, as traditional models often overlook sudden capacity loss and unpredictable demand. This study introduces a disaster-aware Traffic Assignment Problem (TAP) model that integrates a modified Bureau of Public Roads (BPR) cost function, explicitly accounting for effective capacity changes during disasters. The Frank-Wolfe (FW) algorithm is applied to solve the model, chosen for its scalability and convergence properties. A comparative analysis with Simulated Annealing (SA) is also performed across various network sizes and disruption scenarios. Results show that FW consistently delivers near-optimal flow distributions with lower travel costs and faster convergence. While SA exhibits higher variability under tight capacity constraints, FW demonstrates robust stability, particularly in medium to large networks under moderate to severe disruptions. Flow patterns from FW highlight adaptive traffic redistribution, effectively bypassing congested or blocked links. This study is the first to systematically compare Frank-Wolfe and Simulated Annealing under disaster-induced TAP conditions with capacity degradation. Contributions include (1) formulating a disaster-aware TAP model, (2) applying FW to disrupted networks, and (3) validating through structured simulations. Findings suggest that FW offers a reliable optimization tool for real-time traffic reallocation, supporting resilient urban mobility in emergencies.