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costarin
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The Relationship Between Anxiety Levels and Asthma Recurrences in Adult Asthma Patients in the Koto Baru Dharmasraya Community Health Center Work Area in 2025 costarin
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v3i2.411

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) indicates that the prevalence of asthma continues to increase, with 335 million people worldwide suffering from this condition by 2023, and asthma contributing to 15% of global deaths.Based on data from the Koto Baru Community Health Center, data on the number of asthma sufferers in 2024 showed an increase in asthma sufferers, namely around 62 people consisting of 30 children and 32 adults. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and asthma relapses in adult asthma sufferers. This research method is descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional study approach, with a population of 62 asthma sufferers consisting of 30 children and 32 adults. The sampling technique was total sampling, with a sample of 32 adult asthma sufferers. Bivariate analysis used a correlation test. The results of this study showed that respondents who had moderate anxiety levels were 50% and those who experienced moderate asthma relapses were 56%. The statistical test results indicate a relationship between anxiety levels and asthma relapses in adult asthmatics (p-value 0.037 <0.05). This study is expected to contribute scientific insight to healthcare professionals and serve as an additional new reference for the Koto Baru Community Health Center. Keywords: Anxiety, Asthma Relapse
The Relationship Between Sleep Quality and the Incidence of Hypertension in the Elderly in Koto Padang Village, the Working Area of the Koto Baru Dharmasraya Health Center in 2025 costarin
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v4i1.420

Abstract

According to WHO (2018), every year it is estimated that around 20% - 50% of elderly people report poor sleep quality disorders and around 17% experience serious sleep disorders. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between sleep quality and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. This study uses a spearman rank research design with a cross-sectional study approach. With a population of 198 elderly people. The sampling technique was accidental sampling, with a sample size of 35 people. This research was analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis.Based on the results of the study, all elderly people, namely 35 people, experienced poor sleep quality and almost half, namely 17 people (48.6%) experienced mild hypertension. There was no significant correlation between sleep quality and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in Koto Padang Village, the working area of the Koto Baru Community Health Center, Dharmasraya Regency with a p value of 0.324 which means greater than 0.05. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for community health centers and provide education to the elderly about the importance of quality sleep and ways to improve sleep quality, such as creating a healthy sleep routine, avoiding stimulants such as caffeine, and creating a comfortable sleeping environment.Keywords: Elderly, Sleep Quality, Hypertension
Factors associated with sleep disorders in adolescents: A Literarture Review costarin
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v4i1.454

Abstract

Objective: This review synthesizes the current global evidence on the causes of sleep disorders in adolescents, identifies key contributing factors, and suggests recommendations for addressing sleep disorders in adolescents. Methods: A literature review was conducted using PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. Studies from 2021–2025 involving adolescents and sleep disorders were selected. The PRISMA guidelines structured the selection process, and data were synthesized narratively. Results: Studies from China, Indonesia, Iran, the USA, and Japan showed mild to severe sleep disorders in adolescents. Factors influencing sleep disorders include: Socio-Ecological Risk and Protective Factors, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Sleep Hygiene, Physical Condition, Gadget Use. Conclusion: Sleep disorders generally vary based on the severity and type of sleep disorder. Limiting the duration of mobile phone use, anxiety management, using personal protective equipment from pollution, exercise, and reducing the use of sleeping pills are recommended
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