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All Journal Hukum Responsif : Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati Cirebon Journal Of Law Sciences (Legisci) Journal Socio Humanities Review
Dwijaya, Ananda Gymnastiar
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Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The IMPLEMENTATION OF HALAL PRODUCT GUARANTEE POLICY IN INDONESIA Dwijaya, Ananda Gymnastiar; Harmono, Harmono; Harliyanto, Rois
Journal Socio Humanities Review Vol 4 No 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jshr.v4i2.9015

Abstract

The implementation of Halal Product Guarantee in Indonesia has been in effect since the new order period and currently the regulation of halal certification is regulated in Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee. This study aims to determine the legal aspects of community compliance with mandatory halal and to find out what are the challenges and obstacles in the implementation of halal product guarantees. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method (Normative Empirical). The results of this study indicate that the public has begun to be aware of the mandatory halal policy, but there are still several obstacles such as the lack of socialization related to understanding the mandatory halal itself, miscommunication between parties, obstacles to certification of slaughter animal products, therefore stakeholders (Government and related institutions) must be more vigorous in educating the public about the importance of halal certification, because indeed this halal certification aims to protect the public (consumers) from products that are not halal.
THE NEW CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE AND THE CRISIS OF DUE PROCESS OF LAW IN THE INDONESIAN CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM Dwijaya, Ananda Gymnastiar
Hukum Responsif Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Vol 17 No 1 February 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/responsif.v17i1.11626

Abstract

The ratification of the New Criminal Code on November 18, 2025, which came into effect on January 2, 2026, marks a fundamental change in Indonesia's criminal procedure law system. This update is intended to address the evolution of modern crime and the demands of law enforcement effectiveness. However, the expansion of law enforcement officials' authority in the areas of detention, confiscation, search, and eavesdropping raises serious problems for the principle of due process of law. A number of studies show that weakening the principle of procedural justice can increase the risk of arbitrariness and human rights violations. This research aims to critically analyze the New Criminal Code from the perspective of the state of law and the protection of human rights. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of the study show that strengthening the authority of the apparatus, without balancing it with strengthening judicial control, has the potential to shift the balance between state power and citizens' rights in the criminal justice system.
SYNERGY OF BUMDES AND VILLAGE COOPERATIVES IN THE FREE NUTRITIOUS MEAL PROGRAM: RECONSTRUCTION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTHORITY BASED ON ECONOMIC DEMOCRACY AND WELFARE STATE Harmono, Harmono; Dwijaya, Ananda Gymnastiar
Hukum Responsif Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Vol 17 No 1 February 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/responsif.v17i1.12022

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) program, as a national welfare policy, requires a food procurement system that not only ensures the availability of food for consumption but also encourages sustainable community economic development. However, in practice, the public food procurement structure has not been fully integrated with village economic institutions, so the potential for local production has not been fully utilized within the state welfare distribution system. This study aims to analyze the constitutional basis of local government authority in village economic integration, formulate a policy model for local commodity-based food procurement through the synergy of Village-Owned Enterprises and village cooperatives, and examine the implications of these policies on economic democracy and the welfare state. The research employs normative juridical methods with a comparative approach to laws, regulations, concepts, and policies. The results of the study show that local governments have constitutional legitimacy to integrate the village economy into public food supply programs through their authority over local economic development, community empowerment, and food security management. The local commodity-based food procurement policy model establishes a structural relationship between state demand and village communities' production capacity through the institutional synergy of BUMDes and cooperatives. This integration not only increases the effectiveness of food distribution but also reconstructs the welfare state's function from a redistribution mechanism to one of facilitating community-based social production, and strengthens the practice of economic democracy within Indonesia's constitutional system.
Construction of Marketplace Responsibility In Consumer Protection of Digital Halal Products In Indonesia Dwijaya, Ananda Gymnastiar; Harmono, Harmono
Jurnal Legisci Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Vol 3 No 1 August 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v3i1.898

Abstract

Aims. This study analyzes the construction of marketplace liability in protecting consumers of halal products in Indonesia's digital economy. Methods. The research employs a normative legal method with statutory, conceptual, comparative, and case approaches. Data were obtained from primary legal materials such as laws, government regulations, and ministerial regulations, as well as secondary sources, including academic journals and reports from halal certification authorities. Result. The findings reveal that marketplaces cannot be considered neutral intermediaries, but rather business actors under the Consumer Protection Law, with obligations to ensure the accuracy and truthfulness of halal claims. The absence of explicit technical regulations on halal verification in electronic commerce has created a legal vacuum that weakens consumer protection. Comparative analysis of Malaysia, the United Arab Emirates, and the European Union shows that due diligence obligations for platforms have proven effective in minimizing false halal claims. Conclusion. This study concludes that Indonesia requires conditional safe harbor mechanisms, layered accountability, and mandatory integration with BPJPH's halal database to strengthen legal certainty and consumer trust in the halal digital ecosystem.
Co-Authors Harliyanto, Rois Harmono, Harmono