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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Ardiyanti, Ni Putu
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Perbaikan Kondisi Kerja Melalui SHIP Approach Ergonomic Meningkatkan Kualitas Kesehatan dan Produktivitas Pada Pekerja Peyulingan Minyak Cengkeh : Improving Working Conditions Through the SHIP Ergonomic Approach Increases Health Quality and Productivity of Clove Oil Refinery Workers Saputra, I Kadek Dwi Arta; Ardiyanti, Ni Putu
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i2.3028

Abstract

Clove leaf oil distillation workers face working conditions with high environmental temperatures, non-ergonomic working postures, and a lack of understanding of occupational safety principles. These conditions potentially increase the risk of health problems and decrease productivity if no improvements are made. This study aims to improve workers’ health and productivity through the SHIP Approach Ergonomic intervention. The intervention included education on proper working posture, short rest periods, banana consumption, and stretching exercises before and after work. Environmental improvements were carried out by installing ventilation and providing 250 ml of drinking water every working hour. The research design used was Quasi-Experiment with a pre- and post-test without control design. The target population was all clove leaf oil distillation workers in four central locations in Kayuputih Village, Banjar District, Buleleng Regency, with a sample of 28 workers. Data analysis employed parametric tests (α=0.05) for normally distributed data and non-parametric tests for non-normally distributed data. The results showed that the SHIP Approach Ergonomic intervention improved workers’ health and productivity, indicated by a 22.28% reduction in musculoskeletal disorder (MSDs) complaints, a 7.74% decrease in blood pressure, and a 2.30% reduction in body temperature after work..
Ergonomic Applications Reduce Fatigue, Musculoskeletal Complaints, Heat Radiation, and Increase Productivity of Pig Rollers Ardiyanti, Ni Putu; Purnawati, Susy; Adiputra, Nyoman; Dinata, I Made Krisna; Priambadi, I Gusti Ngurah
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 3 No. 11 (2022): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i11.210

Abstract

One of the typical Balinese culinary tours is Pig Rollers. The process of making pig guling still on human power in the rolling process by doing a continuous circular motion. This study aims to determine the decrease in fatigue, musculoskeletal complaints, heat radiation, and increase in productivity before and after treatment of pig roller workers due to the application of ergonomics applications in the form of repairing work stations. The method used in this study is an experimental (true experimental) with the same subject design (treatment by subject design) and a randomized pre and post-test group design pattern of variables in the form of worker fatigue which is recorded with a 30 Items of Rating Scale of General Fatigue questionnaire; musculoskeletal complaints of workers who were recorded with the Nordic Body Map questionnaire; heat radiation measured with 4ch K Thermometer SD Logger; and the productivity of pig rolling workers is assessed based on the output (weight of the product produced) divided by the input (work pulse) multiplied by time (time). Measurements were carried out before and after working in Period I and Period II on 12 samples for 1 month. The data obtained will be analyzed by paired t-tests at a significance level of 5%. The results showed that there were significant differences (p<0.05) in workload, fatigue, musculoskeletal complaints, heat radiation, and work productivity in Period I and Period II. Ergonomics application in the form of work station improvement reduces workload by 10.22%, fatigue by 13.46%, musculoskeletal complaints by 33.61%, heat radiation by 11.81%, and increases productivity by 78.50%. It can be concluded that the application of ergonomics in the form of repairing work stations can reduce workload, fatigue, musculoskeletal complaints, and radiation, and increase the productivity of pig rolling workers in Peliatan Village, Ubud, Gianyar, Bali.
Co-Authors I Gusti Ngurah Priambadi, I Gusti Ngurah I Made Krisna Dinata I Nyoman Adi Putra Saputra, I Kadek Dwi Arta Susy Purnawati