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PERAN BIMBINGAN PERKAWINAN PRANIKAH DALAM MENCEGAH PERNIKAHAN DINI Studi Kasus Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Sawangan Kabupaten Magelang Bagas Alfansyah; Triadi Wicaksono
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v6i4.2484

Abstract

Marriage is an important milestone in family life. However, in Sawangan Subdistrict, Magelang Regency, marriage often occurs at an age below the legal requirement or prior to achieving psychological and biological maturity. The contributing factors include cultural traditions, low levels of education, parental pressure, and limited knowledge of legal and reproductive health issues. This study aims to analyze the role of the Premarital Marriage Guidance Program organized by the Sawangan Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in preventing early marriage. A qualitative approach with a case study design was employed, using interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings indicate that early marriage is still found in several villages such as Wonolelo, primarily due to social and economic pressures. The Sawangan KUA implements Premarital Marriage Guidance in a structured and collaborative manner in cooperation with community health centers (Puskesmas) and family planning field officers (PLKB), integrating religious, health, and demographic perspectives. The program’s effectiveness is reflected in the significant decrease in applications for marriage dispensation, from 47 cases in 2023 to 23 cases in 2024. This research benefits society by enhancing understanding of the risks of early marriage, thereby encouraging behavioral change toward marriage at an ideal age. For the KUA and related institutions, these findings provide a basis for strengthening premarital guidance programs, developing more relevant educational materials, and expanding cross-sector collaboration to maximize the program’s reach and effectiveness.
Early Marriage Experience (A Phenomenological Study of Gambiran Jember Society): Pengalaman Nikah Dini (Studi Fenomenologi pada Masyarakat Gambiran Jember) Rachmat Riyanto; Yahya Abdul Azies; Ahmad Fauzan Azhima; Juvan Pabuka Almadjid; Bagas Alfansyah
Al-Zaujiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Syamilah Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

An important experience to learn and understand is the experience of getting married. Marriage is an inner and outer bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family (household) based on the belief in the Almighty God. Marriage can be carried out if the marriage conditions are met, among the marriage conditions that must be met is meeting the minimum age limit, namely 19 years for men and women. Marriages that take place under this age are called early-age marriages. Gambiran Village is one of the villages in Kalisat District, Jember Regency, East Java. The aim of this research is to determine the experience of early-age marriage in the Gambiran Jember community, the impact of early-age marriage, as well as positive legal, health and Islamic law perspectives on early-age marriage. This research uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological type of research. The results of this research show that: (1) There are various experiences experienced by perpetrators of early-age marriage in the Gambiran Jember community, which are divided into experiences before and after marriage. (2) Early-age marriage in Gambiran has positive and negative impacts. (3) From the perspective of positive Indonesian law, marriages between minors must apply for marriage dispensation. According to a health science perspective, women are considered to be physically mature when they are 20 years old, so marriages carried out under this age will cause risks to the health of the mother and baby which can lead to death. According to an Islamic legal perspective, there is no age limit as long as the marriage conditions are met.