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All Journal Nagari Law Review
Sisman, Wandhi Pratama Putra
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Implikasi Hukum Pengalihan Hak Atas Tanah Tanpa Keterlibatan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah Habiba, Habiba; Sisman, Wandhi Pratama Putra
Nagari Law Review Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Nagari Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.9.i.1.p.1-11.2025

Abstract

The transfer of land rights in Indonesia is legally required to be carried out before a Land Deed Official (Land Deed Official or PPAT) in order to obtain legal force and be registered with the Land Office. However, in practice, many land sale and purchase transactions are conducted without the involvement of a PPAT, often relying only on private deeds. This study aims to analyze: The legal implications arising from land transfers without PPAT involvement, and The dispute resolution mechanisms available for such cases. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, case, and conceptual approaches, supported by literature review and previous studies. The findings reveal that land sale and purchase agreements made. The implications include risks of double transactions, weak legal protection for bona fide buyers, and potential economic losses. Dispute resolution may be pursued through non-litigation mechanisms (mediation, facilitation by the National Land Agency) or litigation (general courts and administrative courts). This study emphasizes that the involvement of PPAT is not merely an administrative formality but a crucial instrument to ensure legal certainty and protection in land transactions in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Habiba, Habiba