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All Journal Journal of Accounting and Finance Management (JAFM) Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Eka Putri, Nadya
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Leverage, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, CSR, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Tax Avoidance Nurma Sari, Putri; Eka Putri, Nadya; Heniwati, Elok
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 9 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i9.9880

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of leverage, sales growth, CSR, and profitability on tax avoidance in Primary Consumer Goods companies in the Agricultural Food Products, Beverages, and Primary Goods Retail Trade industries listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020-2023. Tax avoidance is an effort by a company to minimize its tax burden legally. The variables were measured using the following methods: tax avoidance was proxied using the Effective Tax Rate (ETR) ratio, leverage was measured using the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), sales growth was calculated using the annual revenue growth ratio, CSR was measured based on the number of disclosures compared to 66 indicators in accordance with POJK, while profitability was proxied using Return on Assets (ROA). This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. Data were obtained from the companies' annual financial reports and processed using E-Views software. The results show that leverage and profitability affect tax avoidance, while sales growth and CSR do not affect tax avoidance. These findings indicate that the higher a company's leverage and ROA, the greater its tendency to engage in tax avoidance.
Pengaruh Belanja Modal, Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Perimbangan Terhadap Pendapatan Perkapita Pada Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Lexi Seviana, Erta; Eka Putri, Nadya; Umyana, Ayu
Journal of Accounting and Finance Management Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Accounting and Finance Management (September - October 2025)
Publisher : DINASTI RESEARCH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jafm.v6i4.2217

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji dan mengukur pengaruh belanja modal, pendapatan asli daerah (PAD), dan dana perimbangan terhadap peningkatan pendapatan per kapita di wilayah Provinsi Kalimantan Barat selama periode tahun 2019 sampai dengan tahun 2023. Peneliti menerapkan metode analisis kuantitatif dengan memanfaatkan data yang ada dari publikasi resmi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kalimantan Barat pada kurun waktu terkait. Objek dalam penelitian ini mencakup seluruh pemerintah daerah di 14 kabupaten/kota yang ada di provinsi tersebut. Temuan dari analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, belanja modal tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat pendapatan per kapita. Sebaliknya, pendapatan asli daerah dan dana perimbangan terbukti memberikan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan dalam mendorong pertumbuhan pendapatan perkapita pada tingkat kabupaten/kota di Kalimantan Barat, yang mengindikasikan pentingnya optimalisasi penerimaan daerah dan pengelolaan transfer dana dari pusat dalam upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Co-Authors Elok Heniwati Lexi Seviana, Erta Nurma Sari, Putri Umyana, Ayu