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Transformative Integration of Interdisciplinary Knowledge and Ogoh-Ogoh Symbolism in Cultivating Social Harmony in Mataram Ratnadewi, Ni Luh Sinar Ayu; Wiguna, Ida Bagus Alit Arta
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 9 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v9i4.3669

Abstract

Mataram City, as the center of religious, ethnic, and cultural diversity in West Nusa Tenggara Province, presents its challenges in building inclusive and sustainable social harmony. One of the symbols of local culture that plays a role in maintaining this harmony is Ogoh-Ogoh, which, although it originated from Hindu religious traditions, has now become a space for cross-identity interaction. This research aims to examine how Ogoh-Ogoh symbolism is understood and interpreted in the context of a multicultural society, as well as its contribution to the formation of harmony between religious communities. The method used is qualitative with an interdisciplinary approach, combining insights from cultural anthropology, social psychology, and religious studies. Data was obtained through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and community discussions, then analyzed using thematic coding techniques. The results of the study show that Ogoh-Ogoh has undergone a transformation in meaning, from a religious symbol to a means of social education that is able to build a collective awareness of the importance of tolerance and togetherness. The participation of interfaith communities in the Ogoh-Ogoh tradition strengthens social cohesion and shows the potential of local culture as an integrative medium. However, there is still resistance from conservative groups who view Ogoh-Ogoh exclusively, so an interdisciplinary, inclusive, and participatory approach is needed in the management of this cultural symbol. This study concludes that Ogoh-Ogoh is a dynamic symbol that can make a real contribution to strengthening social harmony if interpreted openly and across identity boundaries.
Otonan Alit Media Training to Boost the Self-Confidence of Hindu Women in Banjar Dharma Praja Giri Menang, West Lombok Regency Saridewi, Desak Putu; Wiasti, Ni Komang; Ratnadewi, Ni Luh Sinar Ayu; Wiranata, I Made Pandya; Rencani, Ni Ketut; Wijana, I Nyoman; Zaenab, Siti; Dikta, Putu Gede Asnawa
JAKADARA: JURNAL EKONOMIKA, BISNIS, DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JAKADARA: JURNAL EKONOMIKA, BISNIS, DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/jd.v5i1.5453

Abstract

The Pawotonan ritual is an important tradition for celebrating birthdays according to the Wuku calendar. However, over time, the philosophical values and symbolic meanings of Otonan, particularly Otonan Alit, have changed. The emergence of Gen Z birthday traditions has become dominant, thus obscuring the Otonan tradition. Ironically, Hindu women have slowly followed modern trends and nearly forgotten the tradition. Women in Bali are expected to have a broad understanding and skill set related to religious rituals, offerings, customs, and culture. In this context, preserving and strengthening cultural values through traditional media, such as Otonan Alit, is important and relevant. This study employs a qualitative approach with community service activities, including training on the production of Otonan offerings. This training will take place in the village of Dharma Praja, Giri Menang, Lombok Barat, on July 13, 2025. The training uses an observational approach based on participants' social conditions and abilities. The discussion is conducted in a humanistic manner to discuss participants' abilities to perform the Otonan ritual with their respective traditions. The documentation method was used to supplement the data obtained during the activity. The study focuses on creating banten otonan according to Hindu religious texts. The subjects/participants are the WHDI, Dharmika, and Srathi of Lombok Barat. The results of the training showed that the Otonan Alit medium can be an effective educational and reflective tool for fostering self-confidence, pride in identity, and awareness of the role of women in maintaining family and community harmony.