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All Journal Bahastra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Priadi, Ismat
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Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Menganalisis Teks Eksplanasi pada Siswa Kelas VIII Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 Kabandungan Tahun Ajaran 2024/2025 Priadi, Ismat; Supendi, Deden Ahmad; Firdaus, Asep
Jurnal Bahastra Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/bahastra.v10i1.11455

Abstract

The low analytical ability of students in understanding explanatory texts at Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 Kabandungan serves as the background of this study, which stems from the predominant use of lecture-based teaching methods that fail to actively involve learners in the learning process. This research aims to investigate the effect of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model on enhancing students’ ability to analyze explanatory texts in Grade VIII. Employing a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design, the study involved two groups: an experimental class receiving PBL-based instruction and a control class taught through conventional methods. Data were collected using a post-test consisting of multiple-choice questions and analyzed through a t-test to determine significant differences between groups. The findings revealed that students taught with the PBL model achieved higher mean scores compared to those in the control class, indicating a statistically significant improvement. Therefore, the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning model demonstrates a positive and significant influence in fostering students’ analytical skills in processing explanatory texts effectively.
Co-Authors Asep Firdaus Supendi, Deden Ahmad