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All Journal Journal of Politics and Policy (JPPOL) Tensile : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Silatene : Jurnal Sosial Humaniora
Imron Wasi
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Sistem Kepartaian di Amerika Serikat dan Indonesia: Sebuah Studi Komparasi Politik Imron Wasi
Jurnal Silatene Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Suwaib Amiruddin Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53611/xf5t1f90

Abstract

The party systems of the United States and Indonesia exhibit significant differences. However, both countries implement a presidential system of government and are also democratic. These differences in party systems can explicitly influence political systems, such as decision-making. In the Indonesian context, with its multi-party system, it is difficult for members and cadres of political parties in the legislature or parliament to secure political support for the government. This has implications for the formation of coalitions by the executive branch before competing in the electoral process. In contrast, in the United States, only two political parties represent the ideology of its people. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a preference-based approach, including sources such as scientific journals, books, research reports, and relevant research reports (Zed 2004). Furthermore, in analyzing the research object, the author uses the perspective presented by Heywood (2014) because it is relevant to the research object. Consequently, the multi-party system implemented in Indonesia, coupled with the presidential system, results in executive leaders building political alliances before the political arena begins. This is done to gain political support in parliament. There are only 580 seats available. In other words, it seems difficult for any candidate party running in the election to win the most votes. Deadlocked policies and programs are likely to occur if executive leaders lack parliamentary support, resulting in faltering political decisions. Meanwhile, the United States tends to be more stable, as there are only two political parties representing their respective ideologies. Nevertheless, political dynamics in the United States often give rise to their own dynamics.
PENINGKATAN LITERASI POLITIK DIGITAL DALAM PENCEGAHAN CYBERBULLYING SEBAGAI UPAYA REVITALISASI KEWARGAAN Imron Wasi; Efriza; Rochendi Suryadinata; Faojah
Tensile : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Teknik Mesin ,Universitas Pamulang Serang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/tensile.v4i1.58837

Abstract

Informasi yang diterima warga di dunia maya sering kali menimbulkan informasi yang tidak benar atau kabar bohong (hoaks), bahkan saat proses elektoral bergulir informasi ini bahkan muncul di ruang publik yang sekaligus berimbas kepada tindakan perundungan (cyberbullying) yang dilakukan oleh para warga lainnya yang berada di dunia maya. Selain itu, faktor masih rendahnya pendidikan literasi digital menjadi masalah utama, termasuk para pelajar. Fenomena ini berkelindan terhadap praktik politik di Indonesia, baik nasional maupun regional dan lokal. Oleh karena itu, partisipasi politik kewargaan sangat diperlukan, terutama peningkatan literasi digital terhadap warga maupun para pelajar. Sebab, hal tersebut masih menjadi tantangan yang serius mengenai keterlibatan warga dalam proses politik praktis dan interaksi sosial di ruang publik. Hal ini bisa berimbas terhadap kualitas pemilih pada palagan politik. Hal ini ditengarai karena masih lemahnya kesadaran politik kewargaan sekaligus minimnya keterlibatan pemerintah, partai politik dalam memberikan pendidikan politik terhadap warga. Selain itu, politik di tingkat lokal cenderung menampilkan kekuatan figur sentral, terutama orang kuat lokal (local strongmen). Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif sekaligus memperoleh sumber data dari sejumlah kepustakaan seperti buku, jurnal, laporan (Zed 2004). Hasilnya, terdapat masalah utama antara rendahnya kesadaran digital dan politik. Sehingga, mengakibatkan para pemilih atau warga serta para pelajar yang masih sebagai pemilih pemulla cenderung menjadi objek informasi hoaks tersebut, terutama saat kontestasi politik maupun dalam interkasi sosial. Dengan demikian, kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini memberikan edukasi politik sekaligus penguatan institusi lokal, termasuk menciptakan kesadaran pendidikan literasi digital dan politik masyarakat.
Circulation and the Shift of Political Dynasties: Instrumentalization of the Golkar Party in Local Politics in Banten Imron Wasi
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2026.8.1.3

Abstract

The circulation of local elites and shifts in political power in Banten became evident in the 2024 regional elections, which marked the decline of the Tubagus Chasan Sochib political family, historically associated with the Golkar Party. This study examines changes in power relations among political dynasties, parties, and actors using a case study approach based on secondary data from documents, reports, and mass media sources. The findings show that Golkar functioned as a political instrument for the Banten political dynasty in maintaining power, while elite circulation largely occurred within political dynasties through familism and quasi-familism. In the post-reform era, the dynasty and Golkar mainly dominated executive offices, with Airin Rachmi Diany representing the continuation of the Tubagus Chasan Sochib family's influence through quasi-familial ties. However, the defeat of the Airin–Ade pair reflected a shift in power dynamics driven by support from national elites and political parties aligned with the Prabowo Subianto–Gibran Rakabuming Raka coalition. Consequently, elite power in Banten shifted from the Tubagus Chasan Sochib political family to the Dimyati Natakusumah political family.
Co-Authors Efriza Faojah Rochendi Suryadinata