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KEGIATAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT BERUPA SKRINING OBESITAS DAN HIPERTENSI PADA SISWA SMA KALAM KUDUS II JAKARTA Dewanto, Naomi Esthernita F.; Susilo, Muhammad Farhan Pratama; Ramadhani, Kenzie Rafif; Gunaidi, Farell Christian; Destra, Edwin
Jurnal Widya Laksmi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal WIDYA LAKSMI (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) - Inpress
Publisher : Yayasan Lavandaia Dharma Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59458/jwl.v5i1.126

Abstract

Obesitas dan hipertensi pada anak-anak dan remaja menjadi masalah kesehatan global yang terus meningkat, dengan prevalensi tinggi di negara berpendapatan rendah hingga tinggi. Obesitas sering kali berlanjut hingga dewasa dan terkait dengan berbagai komorbiditas kardiometabolik, seperti diabetes, hipertensi, dan penyakit kardiovaskular. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah deteksi dini obesitas dan hipertensi melalui pemeriksaan antropometri dan tekanan darah pada siswa dan siswi SMA Kalam Kudus 2 Jakarta Barat. Kegiatan ini disusun menggunakan metode Plan-Do-Check-Action (PDCA) yang mencakup perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengawasan, dan tindak lanjut. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Sekolah Kalam Kudus, Jakarta Barat dengan melibatkan 88 siswa/i. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa didapatkan sebanyak 23 siswa (26,14%) mengalami obesitas, 13 siswa (14,71%) memiliki risiko terjadinya obesitas sentral, dan 18 siswa (20,45%) memiliki tekanan darah tinggi. Deteksi dini dan intervensi terhadap obesitas dan hipertensi di usia muda dapat menurunkan risiko komplikasi jangka panjang dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat di masa yang akan datang.
COMPARISON OF BREASTMILK PRODUCTION FROM MOTHERS OF PREMATURE AND MATURE BABIES DURING THE FIRST WEEK IN NICU SILOAM HOSPITALS KEBON JERUK Dewanto, Naomi Esthernita F.; Napitupulu, Nancy
Ebers Papyrus Vol. 27 No. 1 (2021): EBERS PAPYRUS
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ep.v27i1.12524

Abstract

Background: The principal goal for infants especially preterm is the provision of the mother’s own milk (MOM), but on the other hand it is difficult to get MOM for preterm babies due to delayed of lactogenesis II and mother’s stress. Milk production and adequacy, for mothers of both healthy breastfeeding term infants and non-nursing preterm infants, have been shown to have a significant relationship with milk production 4-6 days after birth. This research aim to describe the comparison of milk production between mothers of premature and mature babies during the first week in NICU SHKJ. Methods: This is an observational descriptive with comparative study of mother’s milk production of preterm (<37 weeks) and term (>37 weeks) babies during the first week of life in NICU Siloam Hospitals Kebon Jeruk from 1st January until 31st December 2018. We documented the milk production from mothers breastmilk expression every 3-4 hours since 4-6 hours after delivery until day 7. Results: From 181 babies during 2018, we got 31 preterm and 77 term babies that we could documented from birth until day 7. The average breastmilk production of the preterm vs term mothers in each expression from day 1-7 were 0,81 vs 1,61 ml; 3 vs 3,65 ml; 6,66 vs 6,94 ml;21,5 vs 26,6 ml; 34,1 vs 46,4 ml; 45,92 vs 46 ml; 48,88 vs 50,4 ml/x expression.Conclusions: Expressing milk for a preterm or unwell baby requires commitment by the mother and effective support from staff. Commence breast milk expression as soon as possible after birth, at least within the first six hours, followed by frequent, regular and effective breast milk expression to stimulate adequate breast milk production may provide MOM for babies even for preterm babies in NICU with almost similar amount.