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Makna Motif Pada Produk UMKM Sulaman Indah Mayang Di Desa Padang Birik-Birik Kecamatan Pariaman Utara Kota Pariaman Siti Aisah; Ranelis
Menulis: Jurnal Penelitian Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 10 (2025): Menulis - Oktober
Publisher : PT. Padang Tekno Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/menulis.v1i10.654

Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul “Makna Motif Pada Produk UMKM Sulaman Indah Mayang di Desa Padang Birik-birik Kecamatan Pariaman Utara Kota Pariaman”, bertujuan mendeskripsikan makna simbolik dan penempatan motif sulam pada produk UMKM Sulaman Indah Mayang. Sulaman tradisional Minangkabau tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai hiasan, tetapi mengandung nilai-nilai, filosofi sosial, dan ekspresi budaya lokal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi visual. Melalui metode observasi langsung dan wawancara dengan pemilik usaha, ditemukan bahwa motif-motif seperti bungo satangkai, kaluak paku, bungo pondiang, dan burung merak memiliki makna yang mendalam: melambangkan keanggunan, keteguhan, harapan, dan tanggung jawab dalam struktur adat Minangkabau. Penempatan setiap motif juga memperhatikan fungsi tubuh dan filosofi budaya, dimana motif utama ditempatkan pada bagian dada atau paha. Produk sulam dikerjakan secara manual dengan benang emas dan benang warna kontras, mencerminkan keahlian, ketelatenan, serta perpaduan nilai tradisi dan inovasi modern.
Pemanfaatan Abu Pembakaran Sekam Batu Bata Sebagai Material Dekorasi Aesthetic Building Washinton, Rahmad; ranelis; Alipuddin
Besaung : Jurnal Seni Desain dan Budaya Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Besaung: Agustus-November
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS INDO GLOBAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/jsdb.v10i3.6065

Abstract

Contemporary design today increasingly emphasizes the importance of sustainability and the exploration of local materials as part of visual identity. The use of ash from burned rice-husk brick kilns as a decorative material in architectural design offers an approach that integrates aesthetic value, functionality, and sustainability. This research is motivated by the problem of abundant yet underutilized waste from rice-husk brick combustion, which has the potential to pollute the environment. The ash produced from brick-kiln rice husks possesses distinctive visual characteristics, including natural neutral colors, unique textures, and a rustic impression that can enrich both interior and exterior design expressions.The purpose of this study is to examine the potential of rice-husk ash as a decorative building element that carries aesthetic value while remaining environmentally friendly. The method used involves material experimentation and design based on local context, where the ash is processed into decorative components such as wall ornaments and aesthetic fence elements. The designs emphasize beauty through simplicity. Laboratory tests and field observations were conducted to evaluate color stability, texture, durability, and compatibility with common construction substrates.The results of the study show that the use of rice-husk ash not only enhances the visual character of buildings but also creates a meaningful design narrative rooted in local culture. Thus, ash from rice-husk brick combustion can serve as an innovative solution for creating architectural designs that are aesthetic, contextual, and environmentally friendly, while also expanding the horizons of material exploration in interior and exterior design. In addition, its application can reduce dependence on synthetic decorative materials, thereby lowering environmental impact and supporting sustainable construction practices.